JUDGEMENT
BHAIRAVIYA, J. -
(1.) XXX XXX XXX XXXX
(2.) The appellant -accused has been prosecuted for the offence under Section 302 of the I. P. Code on the allegation that he had sprinkled
kerosene on the deceased Lilaben on 14 -3 -1984 at about 9.00 p.m. in his
house at Viramgam. She succumbed to the bum injuries and died on
15 -3 -1984. It is alleged that the appellant -accused was under the influence of liquor. At the time of incident, quarrel took place in the
house between the deceased and appellant -accused. Deceased is the wife of
the appellant -accused and out of wedlock, they had one male child aged
about two years. On the day of the incident, it is alleged that the
appellant -accused came to his house at about 9.00 p.m. in a drunken state
of affairs and picked up quarrel with deceased Lilaben telling her that
he does not want her, she may go away where ever she likes. Thereafter,
under the influence of alcohol, he sprinkled kerosene on the deceased and
ablazed her by enlighting match -stick. On hearing shouts of Lilaben,
neighbours rushed to the rescue of deceased Lilaben and tried to
extinguish fire by covering her body with mattresses and thereafter she
was taken to Gandhi Municipal Hospital, Viramgam. Dr. Kirit Patel
examined her and he found 92% burns on the body of Lilaben and,
therefore, doctor advised to take Lilaben to Ahmedabad. She was then
admitted to V. S. Hospital at Ahmedabad at about 1.40 a.m. and treatment
was given by Dr. Udani. It is alleged that a complaint was lodged at
Viramgam Police Station at about 1.40 a.m. by witness Madarsing Halusing
Thakor for an offence under Section 307 of the I. P. Code against the
accused. Injured Lilaben died at about 10.55 p.m. on 15 -3 -1984. After
performing post -mortem examination dead -body of the deceased was cremated
at Viramgam. Charge levelled against appellant -accused was altered from
Section 307 of I. P. Code to Section 302 of the I. P. Code. Investigation
was carried out by P.S.I. Deshrathsinh Joravarsinh Vaghela. It is the
prosecution case that immediately after the incident, the accused was
found near the house and was caught by one Nathubhai, brother -in -law of
the appellant -accused; and he handed over the accused to the Viramgam
Police. It is alleged that the accused was arrested at about 1.15 a.m. on
14 -3 -1984. After investigation, charge -sheet was submitted in the court and the accused -appellant was committed to the court of sessions for
trial. The prosecution examined about 11 witnesses including the
Investigating Officer. However, P.W. Nos. 1 (complainant) 3,4,5,6, 7 & 8
have not supported hostile witnesses by the Court and were allowed to be
cross -examined. P.W. 9 Adam Ali, Head Constable sent a yadi (exh. 29) to
P.W. 2 Babubhai Ranchhodbhai Shah -Executive Magistrate for recording
dying declaration of injured Lilaben. Before Executive Magistrate (P.W
.2) could record dying declaration of injured Lilaben, it is alleged that
P. W. 9 Adam Ali, Head Constable, has recorded statement of the injured
in presence of the doctor at about 1.30a.m. on 14 -3 -1984. The learned
Addl. Sessions Judge has recorded conviction of the appellant -accused
relying on the dying declaration (exh. 17) and accused has been convicted
for the offence under Section 302 of the I. P. Code and sentenced to
suffer rigorous imprisonment for life by the impugned judgment and order
dated 10 -9 -1984.
(3.) xxx xxx xxx xxx;
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