JUDGEMENT
P.S.DATTA, J. -
(1.) THE review petitioners are one set of appellants in a batch of 10 appeals being No. 57 of 2008, 155 of 2007, 125 of 2008, 45 of 2010, 40 of 2010, 196 of 2009, 199 of 2009, 163 of 2010, 6 of 2011 and 144 of 2010. It is the last appeal as mentioned above wherein the present review petitioners were the appellants (Appeal No.144of 2010). This batch of 10 appeals was decided by a comprehensive and consolidated judgment on 11.1.2012 by this Tribunal and 22 issues involved therein were decided. Of them, the issue no.11 was "whether the Commission was justified in disallowing rebate?"
(2.) THIS issue was decided by this Tribunal with the following reasoning which we quote herein below:- 54. The question of withdrawal or discontinuance of rebate has been agitating the industrial consumers right from the tariff of FY 2007-08. With regard to this issue there has been, however, no positive affirmative indication by this Tribunal in Appeal No. 4 of 2005 for its continuance. In Appeal No. 155 of 2007 and Appeal No. 57 of 2008 it has been alleged that incentive by way of rebate to compensate in respect of the transmission line loss, transformation loss and cost of capital was not given. In Appeal No. 125 of 2008, the same was agitated that the appellant incurred loss of 24 crore and it was required of the Commission to provide for rebate to compensate by way of incentive at 11% at least on account of transmission loss, transformation loss and cost of capital that would be required for creating an operating infrastructure at 66 KV. In Appeal No. 199 of 2009 and 196 of 2009 it has been contended that rebate to HT consumers was disallowed contrary to the principles followed by the Commission in its previous tariff order. The same question has been raised in the subsequent appeal too.
54.1 It was in the tariff order for FY 2009-10 that this issue has been very objectively dealt with by the Commission in detail. It is the main contention that in the draft conditions of supply that was issued to public notice by the Commission in November, 2008 and discussed in a meeting of the State Advisory Committee held on 22.01.2009 it was stipulated that all consumers would be supplied with electricity at the voltage commensurate with the load or contract demand as specified in the conditions of supply. The Board was required to release all new connections and additional demand at the voltage specified in the conditions of supply for last 10 years and there was hardly any reasoning in affording relief in the form of grant of rebate when supply is provided against specified voltage for a particular category of consumer. Says the Commission:
"The Commission also observes that there is a need for the existing consumers getting supply at a lower voltage to convert to the specified voltage for benefit of the system and to reduce T and D losses. However, actual conversion of supply voltage of the existing consumers will require some time. There could also be technical constraints in conversion of supply voltage or release of new connection and /or additional load/demand at the prescribed supply voltage which merits consideration".
The Commission further observes:-
"There could some consumers who were getting supply at a voltage higher than the specified in the conditions of supply. Thus, their investment in providing the required infrastructure / sub-station and bearing maintenance cost thereof besides transformation losses and carrying cost of investment may need to be considered on separate footing as their action is definitely helping the utility in reducing T and D losses".
54.2 Accordingly, the Commission concludes:-
"In the light of the above observations, the Commission decides to st discontinue all voltage rebate w.e.f. 1 April, 2010.......* .* The Commission further decides that as existing consumer getting supply at a higher voltage than specified in the conditions of supply will for the present be entitled to a rebate in the tariff at the prevailing rates specified in the General Conditions of Tariff".
54.3. We do not think that the finding of the Commission can in the circumstances be faulted with and are not sufficient to answer the plea of the industrial consumers that the rebate should continue for the existing as well as new consumers. When supply is proposed to be linked to the voltage commensurate with the load/contract demand, there cannot be any upward revision of rate from 3% to 10% to compensate for depreciation or incremental transmission and transformation loss. Moreover, the movement for determining the cost of supply, which it is nobody's case to get a back foot, will necessarily have relevance with the rational and objective determination of tariff having regard to the eye on the cost of supply. The grant of rebate has rightly it has been suggested historical perception and once the Commission is legally obligated upon to determine the tariff in accordance with the National Electricity Policy, the National Tariff Policy and the provision of Section 61 of the Act, the past practice of the Board to grant rebate on the ground that industrial consumers received supply at high voltage direct from the transmission system lost its relevance. This issue is decided accordingly.
It is the case of the review petitioners that the above finding made by this Tribunal consisting of two members runs counter to a decision of Full Bench of this Tribunal in Appeal No.14 and 15 of 2010 decided on 31.8.2010, as such it is argued upon pleading that the above finding should be withdrawn in order that the decision in the batch of 10 appeals on this issue becomes consistent with the issue decided by the Full Bench in the aforesaid two appeals on 31.8.2010.
(3.) WE have heard Mr. Puneet Jindal and Mr. Dinkar Kumar, learned advocates for the review petitioners/appellant and Mr. Anand K. Ganesan, learned advocate appearing for the Punjab State Electricity Board, now known as Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd.;
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