B K PAVITRA & ORS Vs. UNION OF INDIA & ORS
LAWS(SC)-2019-3-118
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on March 01,2019

B K Pavitra And Ors Appellant
VERSUS
Union of India And Ors Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) Ia No.36981/2019 in W.P.(C) No.764/2018 On 12.10.2018, following order was passed by this Court: "1. After the judgment was rendered by this Court in B.K. Pavitra & Others v. Union of India & Others, 2017 4 SCC 620, contempt petitions were filed submitting inter alia that the directions issued in the judgment were not followed. Those contempt petitions were disposed of by order dated 20.03.2018 making certain observations. 2. According to the contempt petitioners, the directions issued by this Court were still not being followed in its entirety and as such they had prayed for consequential reliefs by filing Miscellaneous Applications. 3. The Karnataka Extension of Consequential Seniority to Government Servants Promoted on the basis of Reservation (to the Posts in the Civil Services of the State) Act, 2017 came into force on 23.06.2018. 4. On 28.6.2018, stand was taken by the State in affidavit filed in this Court that with the above enactment, the basis or the foundation of the judgment stood taken away. Later, independent writ petitions were filed challenging the validity of the aforesaid legislation which are still pending consideration by this Court. 5. While the matters were under consideration, learned Advocate General for the State of Karnataka appeared before this Court on 27.7.2018. During the course of hearing, it was suggested by the Court that pending consideration by this Court, status-quo may not be altered, which suggestion the learned Advocate General orally agreed and accepted. 6. It must be put on record that a decision has since than been rendered by this Court in Jarnail Singh & Others v. Lachhmi Narain Gupta & Others reported in,2018 11 Scale 510. 7. Today, Mr. Mukul Rohatgi learned Senior Counsel appearing for State of Karnataka submitted that since there is a legislation passed by the Karnataka Legislature, and, secondly, in view of the decision of this Court in Jarnail Singh (supra), the State would no longer go by the oral assurance of the learned Advocate General and must not be bound to the assurance given by the learned Advocate General on the earlier occasion. The stand taken by Mr. Rohatgi is supported by learned Senior Counsel Mr. Dinesh Dwivedi, Ms. Indira Jaising and Mr. Basava Prabhu S. Patil. 8. Dr. Rajiv Dhawan and Ms. Kiran Suri, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the other side however submitted that the intent of the Legislation was only to nullify the effect of the judgment and, as such, going by the decisions of this Court starting from Shri Prithvi Cotton Mills Ltd. & Another v. Broach Borough Municipality & Others, 1969 2 SCC 283, and, Madan Mohan Pathak & Another v. Union of India & Others, 1978 2 SCC 50, it was not open to render the judgment of this Court ineffective, without taking away the basis or foundation of the judgment which was not so done in the present matter. 9. Since the matters are of urgent nature, we deem it appropriate to list these matters for final hearing on 23.10.2018. We must record that the pleadings stand exchanged between the parties and matters are ripe for consideration."
(2.) In para 5, the order referred to the statement made by the learned Advocate General for State of Karnataka during the course of hearing on 27.07.2018. Subsequently, the Government of Karnataka, with reference to Demi Official Letter No.1068/AGB/2018- 1 dated 30.07.2018 of the Advocate General, issued Circular dated 03.08.2018 stating as under: "(3) Various Writ Petitions are registered in the Hon'ble Supreme Court questioning the above Act (Act No.21 of 2018) and these cases have been tagged with pending M.A. No.1151/2018 in the Hon'ble Supreme Court in connection with B.K. Pavitra case, came to be heard on 27.07.2018 and as the Hon'ble Supreme Court has directed to maintain Status Quo till further orders, the Hon'ble Advocate General has advised the Government to maintain Status Quo till further orders of the Hon'ble Supreme Court. Hence, it is directed to all the Additional Chief Secretaries/Principal Secretaries/Secretaries of the Government to maintain Status Quo and not to effect the process of Promotion/Demotion till further direction from the Government. (4) It is informed to all the Additional Chief Secretaries/Principal Secretaries/Secretaries of the Government to convey these directions immediately to all the Autonomous Bodies/Universities/Public Enterprises/ Commissions/Corporations/Boards and the institutions availing aid from the Government coming under their administrative control."
(3.) The matter was taken up for hearing in the month of October, 2018 itself and since then this Court has heard submissions for a considerable length of time where both sides are represented by a number of Counsel including Counsel for the intervenors on either side. The submissions are on the verge of completion and the only counsel who remains to be heard is Dr. Rajiv Dhavan, Senior Advocate in rejoinder.;


Click here to view full judgement.
Copyright © Regent Computronics Pvt.Ltd.