INDERMANI JATIA Vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX U P
LAWS(SC)-1958-10-20
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (FROM: ALLAHABAD)
Decided on October 03,1958

INDERMANI JATIA Appellant
VERSUS
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX Respondents

JUDGEMENT

P. B. Gajendbagadkar, J. - (1.) These are appeals by special leave and they arise from the assessment proceedings taken against the appellants husband Seth Ganga Sagar Jatia in respect of his income for the assessment years 1943-44 and 1944-45. The said Seth Ganga Sagar died on September 22, 1944, leaving behind him his widow the appellant Shrimati Indermani Jatia. After the death of her husband, the appellant continued the assessment proceedings as his representative and administrator of his estate.The appellant as well as her husband were residents and ordinarily residents in British India for the relevant years. The sources of the assessee's income for the purposes of income-tax assessment were his business, his house property and the dividends earned by him. This business was carried on by the appellant after his death at Khurja and Aligarh which are part of India and at Chistian in the Indian State of Bahawalpur now a part of Pakistan. The central set of accounts of the assessee's business were kept at Khurja. In this set of accounts income received by the assessee from all sources were incorporated. For the accounting year relevant to 1943-44 assessment, the interest account in the said books showed credit entries of Rs. 17,132 as interest received on capital invested in the shop at Chistian. Similarly for the accounting period relevant to 1944-45 assessment Rs. 47,029 had been credited in the said books. The Income Tax Officer took the view that these two amounts represented the assessee's taxable income in India and accordingly he levied tax on them.
(2.) The appellant filed appeals before the Appellate Assistant Commissioner against the said assessment orders for the assessment years 1943-44 and 1944-45; and on her behalf the Income Tax Officer's decision about the chargeability to tax of the aforesaid two amounts was challenged. The appellate authority, however, rejected the appellant's contention and confirmed the order under appeal.
(3.) The appellant then filed appeals before the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal. The tribunal agreed with the view taken by the income-tax authorities, confirmed their conclusion and dismissed the appeals preferred by the appellant.;


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