JUDGEMENT
ASHOK BHUSHAN,J. -
(1.) These two appeals have been filed by the appellant challenging the orders dated 20.09.2013 passed by the
Armed Forces Tribunal Regional Bench at Mumbai rejecting
Petitioner's O.A. No. 25 of 2013 and the order dated
11.06.2014 rejecting the Review Application No. 4 of 2014. The brief facts of the case are:
The appellant was commissioned in the Regiment of
Artillery on 24.12.1982. In the year 1987, while
performing the duty of Observation Post Officer, the
appellant fell ill, who was treated in Military
Hospital, Devlali. Medical Board was held on
21.01.1988, when he was placed on low medical category. Medical Board opined that disability was due
to stress and strain of services. On 27.09.2000, the
Medical Re-categorization Board assessed the
appellant's disability as 50%. In the year 2002,
appellant was posted at Zakhama in Nagaland. Medical
Re-categorization Board held on 20.09.2002 again
assessed the medical disability of the appellant as
50%. On 06.02.2003, appellant applied for premature retirement. Appellant was retired on 29.07.2003.
Release Medical Board held on 31.03.2004, found that
the appellant was suffering from primary Hypertension,
aggravated due to stress and strain of military
service. Disability was assessed at 30%. The
appellant filed O.A. No. 25 of 2013 in the Armed
Forces Tribunal, Regional Bench, Mumbai, where he
prayed for following reliefs:-
"Relief Sought In view of the facts mentioned in this Original Application, the Applicant most respectfully prays for the following reliefs:-
A. That the Hon'ble Court be pleased to direct Respondent No.1 to forward medical disability pension claim to Respondent No.2 directing the latter to grant medical disability pension to the Applicant at the earliest.
B. That the Hon'ble Court be pleased to pass necessary direction to Respondent No.2 to release the medical disability pension in respect of the Applicant at the earliest.
C. That the Hon'ble Court be pleased to pass necessary direction to Respondent No.3 to grant "AGI Disability" as applicable to the Applicant at the earliest.
D. That the Hon'ble Court be pleased to grant such other and further reliefs as deemed fit in the interest of justice."
The Armed Forces Tribunal vide its judgment dated
20.09.2013 rejected the application. The Tribunal relying on Regulation 48 and Regulation 50 of Pension
Regulations for the Army, 1961 held that those, who
took voluntary retirement are not entitled for
disability pension. The Tribunal, however, noticed
that on the basis of Sixth Pay Commission Report, an
officer, who seeks voluntary retirement on or after
01.01.2006 and whose disability is 20% or more, either attributable to or aggravated by military service,
will be entitled to disability pension. However, that
benefit cannot be granted to the Applicant, because he
had taken voluntary retirement much before the cut off
date of 01.01.2006. The appellant filed a Review
Petition before the Tribunal relying on few judgments
of this Court as well as judgments of Armed Forces
Tribunal, Principal Bench, New Delhi in O.A. No. 139
of 2009, Lt. Col. P.K. Kapur (Retd.) Vs. Union of
India. In the Review Petition, the petitioner relied
on the judgment of Principal Bench which held that the
cut off date making difference between the personnel,
who retired before 01.01.1996 and after 01.01.1996, is
discriminatory and arbitrary. The Tribunal relying on
the judgment of this Court in Union of India Vs. Ajay
Wahi (2010) 11 SCC 213 rejected the Review Petition.
Aggrieved against dismissal of his O.A. as well as the
Review Petition, the appellant has filed these
appeals.
(2.) The appellant, Ex. Lt. Col. R.K. Rai has appeared in person. We have also heard learned counsel appearing
for the Union of India as well as learned counsel
appearing for the respondent No.5.
(3.) The appellant appearing in person contends that in view of the judgment of Armed Forces Tribunal,
Principal Bench, New Delhi in O.A. No. 139 of 2009,
Lt. Col. P.K. Kapur (Retd.) Vs. Union of India and
judgments of Armed Forces Tribunal, Regional Bench,
Chandigarh as well as judgment of Regional Bench,
Chennai, those officers, who have taken voluntary
retirement even prior to 01.01.2006 have been granted
the disability pension. He submits that the
Principal Bench, New Delhi in O.A. No. 139 of 2009
has already struck down Para 2.1 of the Government
Circular dated 04.05.2009. The appellant submits
that judgment of Principal Bench, New Delhi in O.A.
No. 336 of 2011, Maj. (Retd.) Rajesh Kumar Bhardwaj
Vs. Union of India & Ors. dated 07.02.2012 has been
accepted by the Government of India and now an order
dated 19.05.2017 has been issued extending the
benefit of disability pension to Armed Forces
Personnel, who were retired, discharged from service
even before 01.01.2006. He submits that in view of
the order dated 19.05.2017, the appellant is entitled
for disability pension. He further submits that in
his original application, he has prayed for relief to
grant "AGI Disability", which has not been
considered.;
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