JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) Not being satisfied with the Judgment of the High Court enhancing
the compensation by a sum of Rs.50,000/-, the parents of deceased Banu
Pratap Singh have filed these appeals. Deceased Banu Pratap Singh was
killed in an accident on 29.3.2004 involving a truck which was being driven
by first respondent, Satbir Singh. The truck belonged to Municipal
Corporation of Delhi. At the time of his death, Bhanu Pratap Singh was
about 22 years of age. It was claimed by the first appellant, i.e., the father
of the deceased that he was 41 years old at the time of death of Bhanu
Pratap Singh. The Trial Court, on the basis of the evidence, came to the
conclusion that the annual loss of dependency regarding Bhanu Pratap
Singh could be taken at Rs.28,992/-. It was further held that Appellant
No.1, the father of the deceased was 55 years of age at the time of
accident and that is how the Trial Court applied the multiplier of 8 years
and held that the total loss of dependency was Rs.2,31,936/-. Further
compensation of Rs.2,000/- for funeral expenses and Rs.2500/- on
account of loss of estate was added to the above sum and total
compensation of Rs.2,36,436/- was awarded with interest at 6% from the
date of filing of the petition till realization. It was held that both
respondents, namely, the driver and the owner, i.e., Municipal Corporation
of Delhi were jointly and severally liable to pay the compensation,
however, primary obligation to pay the compensation was fixed against
second respondent. An appeal was filed by the appellants herein before
the High Court wherein three grounds were raised. It was firstly contended
that the future prospects were ignored by the Tribunal; secondly it was
contended that the Tribunal was wrong in adopting the multiplier of 8 as
the father of the deceased was only 41 years of age at the time of death;
and the third contention was that no compensation was awarded for the
loss of love and affection of a son to the parents. The High Court
disbelieved the theory that the father was only 41 years of age on the date
of the accident or that he was confused when he mentioned his age to be
55 years at the time of evidence. The High Court also disbelieved the High
School certificate in relation to the father and held the claim to be absurd.
The High Court considered the first and the second contentions together
since they were inter-related and held that increase of Rs.50,000/- would
be reasonable, taking into account the possibility of increase in minimum
wages, due to loss of love and affection of the child and pain and
sufferings which the parents would live all their life. The High Court
passed the order accordingly.
(3.) Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant very fairly
does not argue the question of the age of the father and accepted the
findings that the father was 55 years at the time of the accident and not 41
years as claimed by him in the appeal filed before the High Court.
However, as regards the application of the multiplier, the learned counsel
heavily relied on the Second Schedule and contends that this was the case
under Section 163A of the Motor Vehicles Act and since the age of the
deceased was only 22 years, the multiplier of 16 was liable to be made
applicable. Alternatively, the counsel submits that atleast the multiplier of
11 ought to have been made applicable considering the age of the
Appellant No.2, the mother of the deceased, to be 52 years.;
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