JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) Challenge in this appeal is the order dated 17.08.2004 of
the High Court of Andhra Pradesh at Hyderabad in Civil
Revision Petition No. 1738 of 2004 whereby the High Court
allowed the revision filed by respondent No.1 herein.
(3.) The brief facts leading to the filing of this appeal are:
On 05.01.1948, the father of the appellant
purchased the suit lands at Ayitham Valasa Village, Grividi
Mandal, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh along with some other
properties for Rs.9,176/- at a public auction held under the
liquidation proceedings in O.P. No. 30 of 1946 on the file of
the District Court at Vizianagaram before the Official
Liquidator at Vizagpatnam (Visakhapatnam) in the matter of
the Indian Companies Act, 1913 and of the Vizianagaram
Mining Co. Ltd. in liquidation and the Rajah Saheb and others
as creditors in pursuance of the order dated 6.3.1946 passed
by the High Court of Madras in O.P. No. 25 of 1946. The suit
lands were registered on 30.4.1948 under the Registered
Document No. 732 of 1948 in Book I, Volume 346 at pages
147 to 151 in the office of the Registrar at Vizianagaram in
favour of the father of the appellant conveying, transferring
and assigning all the rights including ownership, possession
and interests of Vizianagaram Mining Co. Ltd., i.e., right to
mining operations, use and sell the said lands. The mining
operations were carried over the said lands in the name and
style as M/s Ashwani Rajkumar Mining & Trading Company
by the father of the appellant. In 1958, the father of the
appellant expired. After the death of father, the appellant was
carrying the mining operations. In 1960, the appellant left
Vizianagaram for Jagadalpur because of his other business
work. In 2001-2002, the appellant came to know that
respondent No.2 - State of Andhra Pradesh, was planning to
lease out the said lands for mining operation to other
companies. On 22.3.2002, the appellant issued a notice
under Section 80 C.P.C. to the State through his counsel
asking the State not to give the suit property on lease to any
other party and not to interfere with the rights and interest of
the appellant over the suit lands. On 8.7.2002, the appellant
came to know that respondent No.2-State has invited some
companies to take the suit lands on lease against the rights
and interest of the appellant. On 20.8.2002, the appellant
filed Original Suit No.6 of 2002 in the Court of the Additional
District Court, Vizianagaram seeking declaration of his
exclusive right to do mining operation, to use and sell over the
suit lands against respondent No.2' s infringement of such
exclusive right of the appellant over the suit lands. An
application of ad-interim injunction was also filed restraining
respondent No.2 from ever leasing the suit land to strangers
against the interest of the appellant over the said lands.
When the trial was about to close in the said suit, on
11.6.2003, an application under Order 1 Rule 10 CPC was
filed by respondent No.1 herein to be added as defendant No.2
in the original suit on the ground that a deed has been
executed in its favour by the State leasing the suit lands for
mining operations. On 11.7.2003, the said application was
allowed by the Additional District Judge and respondent No.1
herein was added as defendant No.2 in the original suit.
Thereafter on 14.10.2003, an application was moved on
behalf of respondent No.1 for appointment of a local
Commissioner to note the physical features of the suit lands
and to file his report. The said application was allowed by
order dated 23.10.2003 and a local Commissioner was
appointed. On 3.12.2003, the Commissioner inspected the
suit lands and filed its report stating that the suit lands were
in possession of respondent No.1 and mining operations were
carried by it. In December, 2003 itself, the appellant herein
moved an application under Order VI Rule 17 C.P.C. for
amendment of the plaint and also consequential relief for
possession of the suit lands and for damages trespassing into
and carrying on mining operations on the suit lands and the
same was allowed on 10.3.2004. Against the said order,
respondent No.1 approached the High Court by way of
revision petition. By order dated 17.8.2004, the High Court
allowed the said revision petition. Aggrieved by the said order,
the above appeal has been filed by way of special leave.;
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