JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) Applicability of Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 (for short
the 1963 Act) in the matter of entertaining a revision application before
the High Court in terms of Section 19 of the Madhya Pradesh
Madhyastham Adhikaran Adhiniyam, 1983 (for short the Act) is
involved in this appeal which arises out of a judgment and order dated
30th June, 2005 passed by a Full Bench of Madhya Pradesh High Court at
Jabalpur in Civil Revision No.1330 of 2003.
(3.) Before embarking on the said question we may notice the statutory
provisions of the Act for resolution of the legal issue.
The Act came into force with effect from 1st March, 1985. It was
enacted to provide for the establishment of a Tribunal to arbitrate on
disputes to which the State Government or a Public Undertaking (wholly
or substantially owned or controlled by the State Government), is a party,
and for matters incidental thereto or connected therewith.
The Arbitral Tribunal is constituted in terms of Section 3 of the
Act for resolving all disputes and differences pertaining to works
contract or arising out of or connected with execution, discharge or
satisfaction of any such works contract.
Section 7 provides for reference to Tribunal. Such reference may
be made irrespective of the fact as to whether the agreement contains an
arbitration clause or not. Section 7-A provides for the particulars on the
basis whereof the reference petition is to be filed.
Section 7-B provides for limitation for filing an application, which
is in the following terms :-
"7-B. Limitation.- (1) The Tribunal shall not admit a
reference petition unless -
(a) the dispute is first referred for the decision of the final authority
under the terms of the works contract; and
(b) the petition to the Tribunal is made within one year from the
date of communication of the decision of the final authority :
Provided that if the final authority fails to decide
the dispute within a period of six months from the
date of reference to it, the petition to the Tribunal
shall be made within one year of the expiry of the said
period six months.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-
section (1), where no proceeding has been
commenced at all before any Court proceeding the
date of commencement of this Act or after such
commencement but before the commencement of the
Madhya Pradesh Madhyastham Adhikaran
(Sanshodhan) Adhiniyam, 1990, a reference petition
shall be entertained within one year of the date of
commencement of Madhya pradesh Madhyastham
Adhikarn (Sanshodhan) Adhiniyam, 1990 irrespective
of the fact whether a decision has or has not been
made by the final authority under the agreement.
(2-A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-
section (1), the Tribunal shall not admit a reference
petition unless it is made within three years from the
date on which the works contract is terminated,
foreclosed , abandoned or comes to an end in any
other manner or when a dispute arises during the
pendency of the works contract :
Provided that if a reference petition is filed by
the State Government, such period shall be thirty
years.";
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