JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) This appeal is directed against the order dated
29.11.2004 passed in Crl. Misc. Case No. 1347 of 2001 of the
High Court of Judicature at Allahabad, Lucknow Bench
quashing the Complaint Case No. 44 of 1988 filed by the U.P.
Pollution Control Board, Lucknow through its officers against
M/s Modi Carpets Ltd. Raebareli and 12 others under Section
44 of the Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
(hereinafter referred to as "the Act") pending in the Court of
Special Judicial Magistrate (Pollution), Lucknow.
(3.) Background facts, in a nutshell, are as follows:
The State Board for Prevention and Control of Water
Pollution was constituted on 03.02.1975 by the Government
of U.P. and it has been named as - U.P. Pollution Control
Board (hereinafter referred to as "the Board") which is the
appellant herein vide notification No. 2179/9-2-100-74 dated
13.07.1982. On the application submitted by M/s Modi
Carpets Ltd., Raebareli, seeking consent to discharge effluent,
the appellant-Board granted conditional consent to discharge
their trade effluent in the river Sai. Since the conditions of
consent were not being complied with by M/s Modi Carpets
Ltd., a letter dated 30.4.1983 was sent by the appellant-Board
to M/s Modi Carpets Ltd., Raebareli informing that non-
compliance of the consent conditions is an offence under
Section 44 of the Act. On 07.06.1983, the inspection of unit
of M/s Modi Carpets Ltd. was done by the officers of the Board
wherein it was found that polluted trade effluent was being
discharged into the river Sai through drain without any
treatment and construction of effluent treatment plant was yet
to be started. On 19.01.1984, the Board again sent a letter to
M/s Modi Carpets Ltd. that conditions of the consent order
dated 22.1.1983 were not complied with. Again it was
reiterated that non-compliance of the conditions of consent
would be an offence under Section 44 of the Act. On
13.09.1984, the unit was again inspected by the officers of the
Board and it was found that effluent was being discharged
without any treatment. For this, Modi Carpets Ltd. sent a
reply dated 18.10.1984 to the appellant-Board giving
clarifications for not complying with the consent conditions
and the same was considered and rejected by the Board on
31.10.1984 on the ground that the unit was not complying
with the prescribed standards, consent conditions and also
the application was incomplete in various aspects.;
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