JUDGEMENT
BHARGAVA, J. -
(1.) THE respondent Gopal Sahai Pareek, was employed by the Bank of Jaipur,
Ltd. in the year 1948 as a clerk. In 1953, he was posted at the Nawalgarh
branch of the bark. On 20 April, 1953, an award given by the All-India
Industrial Tribunal (Bank Disputes), Bombay, in a dispute referred by the
Central Government between the barking companies and their workmen, was
published in the Gazette of India. The Chairman of the tribunal was Sri
S. Panchapagesa Sastri and the award is known as the Sastri award.
Subsequently, on 22 June, 1953, by a resolution of the board of directors
of the bank, the respondent was authorized to carry out duties of
supervisory nature. In July 1955, he was transferred to the Jaipur branch
of the bank. The case of the appellant which is now the successor to the
Bank of Jaipur, Ltd., was that, with effect from 21 July, 1955, on his
transfer to the Jaipur branch, the respondent ceased to do work of
supervisory nature and was doing the work of an ordinary routine clerk.
On the other hand, the case of the respondent was that he continued to do
the work of supervisory nature up to 31 December, 1956, even after his
posting to the Jaipur branch and that it was with effect from 1 January,
1957 that the bank discontinued to take supervisory work from the respondent, because he made representations for payment of special
allowance under the Sastri award. Since no special allowance was paid by
the bank, or the appellant, the successor bark, the respondent moved an
application under S.33C(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of
1947), before the Central Government Labour Court, Delhi, claiming supervisory allowance with effect from 20 July, 1955 up to 31 May, 1962.
The labour court at Jaipur, to which respondent's application was
subsequently transferred, allowed this claim and, consequently, the
appellant has come up to this Court against that order by special
leave.As the facts enumerated above show, it is the common case of the
parties that up to 19 July, 1955. When the respondent was working in the
Nawalgarh branch of the bank of Jaipur, Ltd, he was carrying on
supervisory duties. Further, it is the common case of both the parties
that with effect from 1 January, 1957, the respondent has not been
carrying on any supervisory duties. The respondent in Para. 6 of his
application under S 33C (2), in clear terms, admitted that the bark
discontinued to take supervisory work from him from the last week of
December 1956. The claim of the respondent for supervisory allowance is
for the whole of the period from 20 July, 1955 to 31 May, 1962. This
period is thus clearly divisible into two parts. The first part is
between 20 July, 1955 to 31 December, 1956 and the second from January
1957 to 31 May, 1962.
(2.) SO far as the second period is concerned, as has been noticed earlier, the respondent himself admitted that he was not carrying on any
supervisory duties as the bark discontinued to take such work from him.
The labour court in this case, as in the case of State Bank of Bikaner
and Jaipur v. R. L. Khandelwal (vide p. 589 supra) decided by us to
today, held that the respondent having been granted the status of a
supervisor by a resolution of the board of directors dated 22 June, 1953,
could not lose that status by subsequent discontinuation by the bank of
taking supervisory work from him and, consequently, allowed the claim of
the respondent for special allowance for this period. The facts in the
present case are similar to those in the case mentioned above and we have
already indicated our reasons in that case for holding that this view of
the labour court is incorrect. On the principle laid down in the case, it
has to be held, that, since the respondent was, in fact, not doing any
supervisory work during this period, he cannot claim supervisory
allowance under the Sastri award. The labour court, in allowing this
claim in respect of this period, thus committed a clear error.With regard
to the first period between 20 July, 1955 and 31 December, 1956, there is
a dispute between the parties whether the respondent was or was not
carrying on supervisory duties. It is also clear that the right of the
respondent to receive special allowance for this period will depend on a
finding of fact whether he was carrying on such duties during this period
or not,
The labour court should, therefore, have recorded a clear finding whether, in fact, the respondent was or was not doing supervisory work
during this period. There being no such finding of fact, we had to
indicate to counsel for parties that if the parties continued to dispute
the claim in respect of this period, it will be necessary to remand this
case to the labour court for recording a finding of fact on this issue
Counsel appearing the parties have stated before us that, in order to
avoid this further proceeding, the appellant is willing to give to the
respondent half the amount claimed as supervisory allowance for this
period between 20 July, 1955 and 31 December, 1956, as ex gratia payment,
without conceding that the respondent was doing supervisory work, and the
respondent agrees to accept this amount. Under this agreement between the
parties, the respondent is to be given a sum of Rs. 347 by the appellant.
(3.) THE order of the labour court for payment of supervisory allowance to the respondent is, therefore, upheld to the extent of Rs. 347 only which the
appellant has agreed to pay ex gratia. Subject to this the appeal is
allowed and the order of the labour court is vacated. There will be no
order as to costs.;