MAHARAJI EDUCATIONAL TRUST Vs. HOUSING & URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LTD. & ORS.
LAWS(SC)-2017-5-9
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on May 08,2017

MAHARAJI EDUCATIONAL TRUST Appellant
VERSUS
Housing And Urban Development Corporation Ltd. And Ors. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

ARUN MISHRA,J. - (1.) Leave granted.
(2.) The appeals arise out of common order dated 1.2.2017 passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Delhi at New Delhi in writ petition and two Letters Patent Appeals (LPAs) arising out of the proceedings before the Debt Recovery Tribunal, New Delhi (for short "DRT"). Maharaji Educational Trust (hereinafter referred to as "the Educational Trust") had taken a loan of approximately L 75 crores from Housing & Urban Development Corporation Ltd. (for short 'HUDCO') and mortgaged properties Nos.1 to 6. The Trust is running several medical colleges, dental college and 700 bedded hospitals. Besides 3000 students are said to be getting education with 700 staff members. The Trust is running several other colleges. It is alleged that its worth is more than L 12,000 crores. Proceedings were initiated in 2002 by HUDCO for recovery against the Trust under the Recovery of Debts due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act of 1993"). Though the land was under mortgage with HUDCO, the Trust had exchanged 21 acres of the mortgaged property out of property No.6 with U.P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad (hereinafter referred to as "the Avas Parishad"). The exchange deed was executed on 4.5.2007. There was a dispute between the parties whether 21 acres of land which has been obtained in exchange from Avas Parishad is to be treated as mortgaged property or not. The application for recovery of loan filed by HUDCO was allowed by the DRT-II on 3.6.2008.
(3.) An agreement to sell had been entered into by the Educational Trust in favour of M/s. SGS Construction and Development (P) Ltd. (for short 'SGS Constructions') qua item No.6 of the property comprising 63.45 acres which also included 21 acres of the property obtained in exchange from Avas Parishad. The agreement was entered into for a consideration of L 154 crores out of which a sum of L 9.01 crores was admittedly paid upfront which was deposited by Trust with HUDCO. It was entered into to obtain money to wipe off dues of HUDCO. With respect to specific performance of the agreement arbitration is pending between Educational Trust and SGS Constructions, interim injunction had been passed by the arbitrator with the consent of Educational Trust not to sell the property comprised in item No.6 which is the subject matter of arbitration during its pendency. The order has attained finality. The arbitral tribunal had passed order on 15.1.2011. The Trust and its Chairman submitted an undertaking not to make any alienation for the disputed land which was subject matter of arbitration. Accordingly, status quo was ordered by the arbitrator which order is continuing to operate, is not disputed at the Bar.;


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