JUDGEMENT
ARUN MISHRA,J. -
(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) The appeals arise out of common order dated 1.2.2017 passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Delhi at New Delhi in writ petition
and two Letters Patent Appeals (LPAs) arising out of the proceedings
before the Debt Recovery Tribunal, New Delhi (for short "DRT"). Maharaji
Educational Trust (hereinafter referred to as "the Educational Trust")
had taken a loan of approximately L 75 crores from Housing & Urban
Development Corporation Ltd. (for short 'HUDCO') and mortgaged properties
Nos.1 to 6. The Trust is running several medical colleges, dental college
and 700 bedded hospitals. Besides 3000 students are said to be getting
education with 700 staff members. The Trust is running several other
colleges. It is alleged that its worth is more than L 12,000 crores.
Proceedings were initiated in 2002 by HUDCO for recovery against the
Trust under the Recovery of Debts due to Banks and Financial Institutions
Act, 1993 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act of 1993"). Though the land
was under mortgage with HUDCO, the Trust had exchanged 21 acres of the
mortgaged property out of property No.6 with U.P. Avas Evam Vikas
Parishad (hereinafter referred to as "the Avas Parishad"). The exchange
deed was executed on 4.5.2007. There was a dispute between the parties
whether 21 acres of land which has been obtained in exchange from Avas
Parishad is to be treated as mortgaged property or not. The application
for recovery of loan filed by HUDCO was allowed by the DRT-II on 3.6.2008.
(3.) An agreement to sell had been entered into by the Educational Trust in favour of M/s. SGS Construction and Development (P) Ltd. (for short 'SGS
Constructions') qua item No.6 of the property comprising 63.45 acres
which also included 21 acres of the property obtained in exchange from
Avas Parishad. The agreement was entered into for a consideration of L
154 crores out of which a sum of L 9.01 crores was admittedly paid upfront which was deposited by Trust with HUDCO. It was entered into to
obtain money to wipe off dues of HUDCO. With respect to specific
performance of the agreement arbitration is pending between Educational
Trust and SGS Constructions, interim injunction had been passed by the
arbitrator with the consent of Educational Trust not to sell the property
comprised in item No.6 which is the subject matter of arbitration during
its pendency. The order has attained finality. The arbitral tribunal had
passed order on 15.1.2011. The Trust and its Chairman submitted an
undertaking not to make any alienation for the disputed land which was
subject matter of arbitration. Accordingly, status quo was ordered by the
arbitrator which order is continuing to operate, is not disputed at the
Bar.;
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