JUDGEMENT
A.K.SIKRI,J. -
(1.) This appeal has a chequered history. Matter pertains to the acquisition of the land of the respondents, which was acquired way back
in the year 1990. Notification under Section 4 of the Land Acquisition
Act, 1894 (hereinafter referred to as the 'Act') proposing to acquire the
land of the respondents, as well as some other persons, was issued on
January 05, 1991. It was followed by declaration under Section 6 issued on
January 07, 1992. Even award, thereafter, was pronounced on August 17,
1996. The acquisition proceedings were challenged by the respondents by filing writ petition in the High Court, which was dismissed by the High
Court, and the appeal there against was dismissed by this Court also on
July 15, 1998. In this first round of litigation, while dismissing the
appeal, this Court left open a little window for the respondents herein by
permitting them to make a representation to the State Government under
Section 48(1) of the Act. The respondents, thus, made a representation for
release of the land, which was considered by the State Government. The
State Government, however rejected the same vide orders dated December 03,
1999. Second round of litigation started when this rejection was again challenged by the respondents by filing writ petitions. This time again
attempts of the respondents failed as the writ petitions were dismissed by
the High Court and those orders were affirmed by this Court vide judgment
dated March 12, 2003, reported as Ved Prakash & Ors. v. Ministry of
Industry, Lucknow & Anr. (2003) 9 SCC 542.
(2.) Undeterred by the aforesaid dismissals, the respondents started third round of litigation by approaching the High Court by way of another writ petition
filed in the year 2004. This time, the validity of the award passed in the
year 1996 was challenged on the ground that the said award was not passed
within the period of two years as prescribed under Section 11A of the Act
and, therefore, acquisition proceedings lapsed. In this attempt, the
respondents have succeeded before the High Court inasmuch as vide its
judgment dated June 30, 2009, the High Court has accepted the aforesaid
contention of the respondents thereby allowing the writ petitions and
directing the Collector to issue fresh notifications under Sections 4 and 6
of the Act and thereafter make an award under Section 11 of the Act which,
according to the High Court, will cure the defect that has crept in on
account of delay in making the award beyond the period prescribed under
Section 11 of the Act. It is this judgment which is assailed by the New
Okhla Industrial Development Authority, at whose behest the land in
question was acquired.
(3.) Neat question of law which is raised is that the petition filed in the year 2004, after having lost twice, was not even maintainable as it suffered from unexplained delays and latches and was also barred by the provisions
of Order II Rule 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. For proper
appreciation of this submission, we recount the events in some detail
hereinafter.;
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