SAMAJ PARIVARTANA SAMUDAYA AND ORS. Vs. STATE OF KARNATAKA & ORS.
LAWS(SC)-2017-8-50
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on August 28,2017

Samaj Parivartana Samudaya And Ors. Appellant
VERSUS
State of Karnataka and Ors. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

RANJAN GOGOI,J. - (1.) This application (I.A. NO.248 of 2015) has been filed seeking the following direction from the Court: "that iron-ore and manganese ore may be sold in Karnataka without recourse to e-auction conducted by the monitoring committee set up by this Hon'ble Court."
(2.) The response of the Central Empowered Committee ("CEC" for short) was sought for by this Court. Pursuant thereto a report dated 28th April, 2016 of the CEC has been submitted. In the said report the CEC has stated that it agrees with the statement of the applicant ­ Federation of Indian Industries, Southern Region (FIMI South) that the basic objectives behind the sale of iron ore through the Monitoring Committee, in terms of the various orders passed by this Court from time to time, have been achieved and an alternative system needs to be put in place. The main suggestions of the CEC are as follows: (I) The mechanism must provide for the registration of both the buyers and sellers of iron-ore. The sellers of the ore, or the mining-ore lessees, must declare their statutory approvals, modalities of the Reclamation and Rehabilitation Plan ('R and R Plan') and the estimated annual quantity of iron-ore produced by them. The buyers of the ore must declare their eligibility to purchase the ore and the industry connected with said purchase. (II)The sale of iron-ore by sellers to the buyers must be through an online platform. This e-platform must provide for all the relevant information concerning the iron-ore, such as the grade and moisture-content of the ore, minimum acceptable price by the seller and the provision to view the bids offered by registered buyers on a real-time basis so that there could be a price-match amongst prospective buyers. (III)The mechanism must provide for online registration of the agreements and transactions executed between the registered buyers and sellers. (IV)The mechanism must provide a method for online deposit of applicable royalty, taxes, contribution to the Special Purpose Vehicle ('SPV') and other statutory duties; along with the subsequent online confirmation of such receipt. (V) The mechanism must consist of checks-and-balances which can be implemented across the e-platform, in order to ensure that the sale or purchase of iron-ore is not substantially below the market price.
(3.) In its counter/reply, the State of Karnataka has indicated its broad agreement with the suggestions of the CEC and has incorporated certain additional recommendations including setting up of a Committee consisting of officials of the State Government to monitor the sale of iron-ore through the e-platform on the basis of long term agreements, a Model of which has also been submitted to the Court.;


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