JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
Appellant herein filed a suit against the respondents claiming, inter
alia, for the following reliefs :
"(a) For declaration of plaintiff's title to the suit
property;
(b) For consequential injunction, restraining the
defendants, their men, agents, servants, etc.
from in any manner interfering with the
plaintiff's peaceful possession and
enjoyment of the suit property.
(c) Alternatively, if for any reason this
Honourable court comes to a conclusion that
the plaintiff is out of possession, for
recovery of vacant possession of the suit
property;
(d) Directing the defendant to pay the cost of
this suit."
(2.) The said suit was filed in the year 2001. Cause of action of the said
suit was said to have arisen in 1994 when the defendants allegedly
trespassed over the suit property. Respondent on or about 8.8.2001 filed an
application under Order VII Rule 11(d) of the Code of Civil Procedure
praying for rejection of the plaint on the premise that the suit was barred by
limitation, inter alia, stating :
"2. I beg to submit that the Respondent/Plaintiff
in the plaint paragraph 4 with respect to the
question of limitation has averred that he had the
knowledge of the mistake with regard to the
boundaries in the sale deed only on 2.11.1998 for
the purpose of satisfying the court to admit the
plaint.
3. I beg to submit that the averments are made
knowing to be false. The following admitted facts
would clearly establish the same.
(a) The plaintiff admits in paragraph 3 (3 and 3)
that he had the defective title on 24.11.1974.
He further contended that mistake was
repeated again on 14.9.1979. Such mistakes
even alter 2 decades has not been rectified
by any instrument. The plaintiff lost his
right long before to rectify the alleged
mistake. Now, he was misused and abused
this Hon 'ble Court and filed the suit after the
period of limitation.
(b) The Respondent/Plaintiff filed the suit
describing the suit property in accordance to
his sale deed dated 14.9.1979 before the
District Munsif of Tambaram in OS No.501
of 1994 on 28.3.1994. The said suit was
filed for the relief of permanent injunction
based on the sale deed and possession of the
sale property alleging that he was in
possession of the sale property. We have
filed an application in IA No.805 of 1994 on
8.4.1994 to vacate the interim injunction
granted in IA No.604 of 1994 filed by the
Respondent/Plaintiff. We have clearly
pointed out that the main issue was the
identification of the property. Hence the
issue was decided in the interim application
by the learned district Munsif, Tambaram on
27.6.1994. The learned District Munsif,
Tambaram gave a clear findings that the
Respondent/Plaintiff has to identify the
property.
(c) The Respondent plaintiff had clear
knowledge of the mistake with regard to the
boundaries not only on 8.4.1994 but also on
27.6.1994.
(d) Therefore, the suit reliefs are barred by
limitation."
(3.) In the counter affidavit filed on behalf of the petitioner, it was stated :
"This respondent further submits the points for
rejection of the plaint are untenable.
This respondent never admits that he had defective
title in any of the paragraphs much less in para 3 of
the plaint. It is stated that the description with
regard to boundaries is only a mistake.
This respondent submits that Order VII Rule 11(d)
is not applicable to the facts of this case. This suit
is filed for declaration and for permanent
injunction, alternatively for recovery of
possession. The suit is filed within 12 years.
Moreover the suit for declaration and injunction is
also been filed within 3 years from the date of
judgment passed in O.S. No.501/1997 and O.S.
No.502/1997 on the file of District Munsif Judicial
Magistrate Alandur. Hence, this suit is not barred
by any law.";
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