JUDGEMENT
S.B. Sinha, J. -
(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) Appellants herein were owners of land bearing Survey No. 198/3/2 admeasuring 2 acres at Village Waghad. They, being in need of money, approached the respondents. On negotiations having been held in that behalf by and between the parties, a deed of sale was executed by the appellants in favour of the respondents on 29.11.1966 for a sum of Rs. 6,000/-. However, the said deed was registered on 17.12.1966. On the same day an agreement of reconveyance was also executed in terms whereof the respondents agreed to convey the property back to the appellants herein after five years on receipt of the amount of consideration specified therein. As the respondents failed and/or neglected to act in terms of the said agreement of reconveyance, a suit for specific performance was filed by the appellants herein against the respondents.
(3.) The said suit was decreed. However, on an appeal preferred there against by the respondents, the First Appellate Court, inter alia, held that the appellants herein were not ready and willing to perform their part of contract. The First Appellate Court, however, rejected the contention of the respondents that time was of the essence of contract. The appeal was allowed, stating:
To sum up, the agreement of reconveyance (exhibit 31) was the part and parcel of the agreement of sale evidence by the sale deed (exhibit 30), and for want of registration the plaintiff No. 2 Pandharinath did not acquire any right on the basis of the said agreement of reconveyance. Moreover, the said agreement of reconveyance is left vague on vital and important points discussed above. Respondent No. 3 Vijayabai was not a party to the said agreement of reconveyance and it was not signed, by her. We have also seen above that the plaintiffs were not ready and willing to perform their part of contract. On all these points, the learned Judge ought to have dismissed the suit for specific performance. Relying on all these circumstances discussed above, I do find that the plaintiffs are not entitled to claim a decree for specific performance.
Relying on all these circumstances discussed above, I do find that the plaintiffs are not entitled to claim a decree for specific performance of contract.
In the Second Appeal filed by the appellants herein being aggrieved by and dissatisfied with the said judgment, the High Court also opined that as the document of reconveyance was part and parcel of the same transaction and being compulsorily registerable; for want of registration, the same was neither admissible in evidence nor enforceable through a court of law. ;
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