JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) Relationship between the parties is landlord and tenant. Appellant
herein was inducted as a tenant in a shop premises which is a part of House
No. 177-E, Abu Lane, Meerut Cantt., Meerut (U.P.). Respondent purchased
the said house in the year 1969. The shop, in question, was newly
constructed.
(3.) Uttar Pradesh Urban Buildings (Regulation of Letting, Rent and
Eviction) Act, 1972 (hereinafter called and referred to as the "said Act")
contains an exemption provision in Section 2(2) in regard to applicability
thereof which reads as under:-
"Sec. 2(2) Except as provided in sub-section (5) of
Section 12, sub-section (1-A) of Section 21, sub-section
(2) of Section 24, Sections 24-A, 24-B, 24-C or sub-
section (3) of Section 29, nothing in this Act shall apply
to a building during a period of ten years from the date
on which its construction is completed."
Explanation I appended to the said provision defines as to what is
meant by the term "construction" in the following terms:-
"Explanation I. For the purposes of this section, -
(a) the construction of a building shall be deemed to have
been completed on the date on which the completion
thereof is reported to or otherwise recorded by the local
authority having jurisdiction, and in the case of a
building subject to assessment, the date on which the
first assessment thereof comes into effect, and where
the said dates are different, the earliest of the said dates,
and in the absence of any such report, record or
assessment, the date on which it is actually occupied
(not including occupation merely for the purposes of
supervising the construction or guarding the building
under construction) for the first time :
Provided that there may be different dates of completion of
construction in respect of different parts of a building which
are either designed as separate units or are occupied
separately by the landlord and one or more tenants or by
different tenants ;
a. "construction" includes any new construction in place of
an existing building which has been wholly or
substantially demolished.
(b) where such substantial addition is made to an existing
building that the existing building becomes only a
minor part thereof the whole of the building including
the existing building shall be deemed to be constructed
on the date of completion of the said addition.";
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