JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 23.11.2005
passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Judicature for
Rajasthan at Jaipur Bench, Jaipur in SBCWP No. 133/1997 and DBCSA
No. 427/2002 whereby the division bench has affirmed the order of the
learned Single Judge.
(3.) Brief facts which are necessary for the disposal of this appeal
are as under:
The S.B. Civil writ petition No. 133/97 was filed by M/s
Khandaka Jain Jewellers, petitioner (respondent herein) in the High
Court of Judicature for Rajasthan, Jaipur Bench, Jaipur who prayed
that a direction may be issued to the respondent Nos. 2&3 to
register the sale deeds sent by the Court of additional district
Judge No. 1, Jaipur city in execution application No. 15/94 and 16/94
and to send back the same to the Court immediately after
registration. It was also prayed that the respondents may be
directed to register the sale deeds on the stamps on which it is
executed by the executing court and not to charge more stamp duty
from respondent (herein). It was further prayed to quash and set
aside the proceedings taken under Section 47A(2) of the Stamps Act,
1952 in case No. 442/95 and 443/95 on 4th March, 1997 for determination
of the valuation of the sale deed for registration.
The respondent is a registered firm and it entered into two
agreements for purchase of properties with Shri Prem Chand Ajmera,
resident of 2148, Haldiyon Ka Rasta Jaipur by one agreement dated 20th
October, 1983. The property was agreed to be purchased for a sum of
Rs. 1,41,000/- out of which Rs. 20,000/- were paid at the time of the
agreement. As the vendor failed to comply with the terms of the
agreement, the respondent vendee filed a suit for specific
performance of the contract in the Court of district Judge, Jaipur
city which was later on transferred to the Court of additional
district Judge No.1, Jaipur city under registration No. 216/86. The
suit was decreed by the Judgment and decree dated 2nd February,1994.
In pursuance of the said decree, the respondent firm deposited an
amount of Rs. 1,21,000/- in the Court on 9th May, 1994. Since the
vendor did not execute the sale deed, therefore, the respondent firm
filed the execution application No. 16/90 before the Court of
additional district Judge No. 1, Jaipur city.
In another agreement dated 20TH October, 1983 the vendor
Premchand agreed to sell a portion of property for a sum of Rs.
50,000/- out of which Rs. 10,000/- was paid at the time of agreement.
The respondent firm purchased the stamp papers and got the sale deed
typed. In this case also the vendor failed to fulfill the condition
of agreement and to execute the sale deed. Consequently, the
respondent firm filed another suit for specific performance of the
contract in the Court of district Judge, Jaipur city. It was also
transferred to the court of additional district Judge No. 1, Jaipur
city under registration No. 151/91. The suit was decreed vide
judgment and decree dated 2nd February, 1994 and the respondent firm
was directed to deposit the remaining amount of Rs. 40,000/- and
the judgment debtor would execute the sale deed. If the judgment
debtor fails to comply with the decree, the decree holder would be
entitled to get the sale deed registered and to get the possession. In
compliance of the judgment and decree passed by the Court, the
respondent firm deposited an amount of Rs. 40,000/- in the court but
the judgment debtor did not execute the sale deed. The execution
application No. 15/94 was filed before the Court of additional
district Judge No. 1, Jaipur city. Both these applications No.
15/94 and 16/94 were taken up by the executing court and the
respondent firm was directed to submit the stamp papers for the
execution of the two sale deeds. The stamp papers for a sum of
Rs.14,100/- and Rs. 5,000/- for execution of the sale deeds in
respect of properties purchased for a sum of Rs. 1,41,000/- and
Rs. 50,000/- respectively, were submitted by the respondent firm.
The learned executing court executed the sale deeds and sent the
same on 17th March, 1995 for registration before the Sub-
registrar, Registration Department, Collectorate Bani Park, Jaipur.
The Sub-Registrar exercising its powers under Section 47A(1) of the
Stamp Act sent these two sale deeds to Collector (Stamps) Jaipur for
determining the market value and to assess the charge of the stamp
duty. The Collector (stamps) registered these two cases No.
442/95 and 443/95 of the respondent firm and passed the order dated
5th March, 1997. In case No. 442/95 he assessed value of the
property as Rs. 5,60,000/- and deficient stamp duty was raised to
the extent of Rs. 41,900/- and deficient registration fees as Rs
1500/- and he also levied the penalty of Rs. 1000/-. Thus, the
total amount against the respondent firm raised was Rs. 44,400/-. In
the second case No. 443/95 he assessed value of the property as
Rs. 3,87,580/- and deficient stamp duty to the extent of Rs.
33,758/- and deficient registration fees as Rs. 1500/- and the
penalty of Rs. 1000/-. Thus the total amount directed to be recovered
from the respondent firm was Rs. 36,258/-. The respondent firm
filed writ petition challenging both these orders and the
contention of the respondent firm was that the valuation of the
property should be taken when the agreement of sale deed was
executed, and not at the time of the registration of the sale deed.
The learned Single Judge relying on the judgment in the case of Sub
Registrat, Kodad Town and Mandal v. Amaranaini China Venkat Rao and
Others reported in AIR 1998 Andhra Pradesh 252 allowed the writ
petition and observed that since the vendor backed out and did not
execute the sale deed of the property in pursuance of the agreement
on 20th October, 1983 therefore, the respondent firm filed a suit
for specific performance of contract in 1986 and the suit was
decreed. The respondent firm was ready and willing to pay the amount,
and therefore, it was not his fault. The same was the position
regarding the second suit which was filed in 1991. The learned Judge
after considering the matter directed to set aside both the orders
and held that for the purpose of charging stamp duty, etc, the
relevant date for assessment of the market value shall be the date on
which the suit for specific performance of the agreement to sale was
filed. Consequently the order dated 4th March, 1997 (Annexure 5 & 6)
was quashed and the authorities were directed to pass a fresh order
regarding the market value of the property in question for the purpose
of levy of the stamp duty as on the date of filing of the suit and
also directed to undertake this exercise keeping in view the
observation of the judgment within a period of one month from the date
of receipt of the certified copy of the order after notice to
respondent firm.;