JUDGEMENT
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(1.) The State of Andhra Pradesh is before us aggrieved by and
dissatisfied with a judgment and order dated 3.10.2002 passed by the High
Court of Judicature of Andhra Pradesh in Criminal Petition No. 3955 of
2000 allowing a criminal revision application filed by the respondent herein.
(2.) Respondent (Accused No. 1) carries on business in Red Sanders hard
wood and was having a godown at Renigunta in the District of Chittoor. A
fire broke out in the said godown on 28/29.06.1996 resulting in destruction
of red sanders hard wood, undressed wood as also nine cutting machines.
The said godown was insured. The concerned Forest Officer gave an
information to the police station that the respondent had made a false
declaration regarding the stock shown in the godown and inflated the same
in order to make unlawful gain, whereupon a First Information Report was
lodged. Investigation was carried out upon obtaining permission of the
concerned Magistrate. A chargesheet was filed upon completion of the
investigation in the Court of III Additional Munsif Magistrate, Tirupati for
alleged commission of offence under Sections 199, 200 and 200 of the
Indian Penal Code. Subsequently, however, as some allegations had been
made against the manner in which the local police conducted the
investigation, the Additional Director General of Police, CID entrusted the
case for further investigation to the Inspector of Police, CID, Prakasam
District on 5.11.1997.
Before carrying out the said investigation, the Inspector of Police,
CID filed a memo in the said Court with the prayer that the matter be
adjourned. Although it does not appear that any express permission was
granted for carrying out further investigation, the prayer of adjournment was
allowed in terms of the said Memo. Further investigation was carried out
whereafter an additional chargesheet was filed against Accused Nos. 1 to 3
in the Court of IV Additional Munsif Magistrate, Chittoor for offences under
Sections 199, 200, 204 and 120 of the Indian Penal Code. More accused
persons were also added in the chargesheet in the category of accused.
Indisputably, the case was transferred from the Tirupati Court to a
Designated Court at Chittoor.
Appellant filed an application before the High Court of Andhra
Pradesh for quashing of the criminal proceedings inter alia on the ground
that prior permission of the Magistrate was not obtained for further
investigation as also on the ground that the same was conducted entirely by a
different investigating agency.
A learned Single Judge of the High Court by reason of the impugned
order has allowed the said application.
(3.) Mrs. D. Bharathi Reddy, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the
appellant in support of this appeal submitted that the High Court committed
a manifest error in taking the view that the investigation in question was a
fresh investigation or it was imperative on the part of the investigating
officer to obtain express permission from the Magistrate concerned.
Decisions of this Court in Ram Lal Narang v. State (Delhi Administration)
[(1979) 2 SCC 322] and K. Chandrasekhar v. State of Kerala and Others
[(1998) 5 SCC 223] whereupon the High Court relied upon, Mrs. Reddy,
would contend, have no application to the facts of the present case.;
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