JUDGEMENT
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(1.) A circular letter issued by the State of Haryana laying down criteria
for pre-mature release of the prisoners has been declared to be
unconstitutional by a Division Bench of the Punjab and Haryana High Court
by reason of the impugned judgment.
(2.) Respondents herein are life convicts. They were chargesheeted for
commission of an offence of murder of Ran Singh, Rattan Singh and Satbir
Singh. They have been found guilty thereof by a judgment of conviction
and sentence dated 25.01.1988. Indisputably, their appeals before the High
Court as also this Court [since reported in (1995) 5 SCC 187] had been
dismissed.
(3.) The State of Punjab in exercise of its power conferred upon it under
the Prisons Act, 1894 made rules. They have statutory force. Sub-rules (a),
(b), (c), (d) and (f) of Rule 2 read as under:
"(a) "prisoner" includes a person committed to
prison in default of furnishing security to keep the
peace or be of good behaviour;
(b) "class I prisoner" means a thug, a robber by
administration of poisonous drugs or a
professional, hereditary or specially dangerous
criminal convicted of heinous organized crime,
such as dacoity;
(c) "class 2 prisoner" means a dacoit or other
person convicted of heinous organized crime, not
being a professional, hereditary, or specially
dangerous criminal;
(d) "class 3 prisoner" means a prisoner other
than a class 1 or class 2 prisoner;
(f) "life convict" means
(i) a class 1 or class 2 prisoner whose
sentence amounts to twenty-five years'
imprisonment, or
(ii) a class 3 prisoner whose sentence
amounts to twenty years' imprisonment";
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