HOWRAH INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED Vs. SOCHINDRA MOHAN DAS GUPTA
LAWS(SC)-1975-8-21
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (FROM: GAUHATI)
Decided on August 20,1975

HOWRAH INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED Appellant
VERSUS
SOCHINDRA MOHAN DAS GUPTA Respondents

JUDGEMENT

Chandrachud, J. - (1.) By a deed of mortgage dated February 10, 1943 the respondent mortgaged a tea garden called the "Ishanchandrapur Tea Estate" to M/ s. Das Bank Ltd. On January 19, 1950 the Bank instituted Mortgage Suit No. 2 /1950 against the respondent on the Original Side of the Tripura High Court, for recovering the amount due under the mortgage. On reorganisation of the Judicial Administration in Tripura, the suit was transferred to the court of the District Judge, Agartala. On January 20, 1950 the Bank applied for the appointment of a Receiver. On the District Judge directing that the Bank should nominate a Receiver in terms of clause 12 of the mortgage deed, first the Secretary of the Bank and later another employee called Adhir Rangan Dutta was appointed as the Receiver subject of his furnishing security in the sum of Rs. 50,000. The Receiver took possession of the estate on 22nd January but since the security was not furnished, the court directed on an application of the respondent that the Receiver should furnish the requisite security within the time allowed to him. On February 26, 1950 the tea garden was damaged by a fire which destroyed over 3,000 tea saplings. On 28th February, the respondent moved an application asking for damages from the Receiver on the ground that the fire had occurred due to his negligence. The respondent also renewed his request that the receiver be asked to furnish security.
(2.) On August 26, 1950 the appellant M/s. Howrah Insurance Co. Ltd. executed a surety bond in the sum of Rs. 50,000 in favour , of Shri R. M. Goswami, District Judge, Agartala, his successors, successors-in-office and assigns. The bond was approved and accepted by the District Judge on October 10, 1950.
(3.) By virtue of the powers conferred by the Tripura (Courts) Order of 1950 which came into force on December 31, 1950 the District Judge transferred the mortgage suit to the court of the Subordinate Judge, Agartala. The transferee court was created under the Order of 1950.;


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