JUDGEMENT
RAMASWAMI, J. -
(1.) THIS appeal is brought from the award of the industrial tribunal, Punjab,
Patiala, dated 15 April, 1963, in reference No. 5 of 1962, published in
the Punjab Government Gazette (Part I), dated 3 May, 1963.
(2.) THE appellant is a factory under the name and style of Shibu Metal Works Jagadhari, being a partnership concern registered under the Partnership
Act and carrying on the business of manufacture of circle sheets and
brass utensils The appellant has been employing about 65 to 70 workmen
who were shown on the muster-rolls. Among other sections of the factory
the appellant has three section, viz., chhilai, lathe and press where it
adopted the practice of getting its work done through contractors On 30
October, 1957 there was a settlement between the workmen and the
management with regard to several matters. The settlement was arrived at
before the conciliation officer and one of the terms of the settlement
was an undertaking by the workmen not to raise any dispute covered or not
covered by the settlement for five years, i.e., from 1 April, 1957 till
31 March, 1962, except in cases of victimization. The secretary, Metal Mazdoor Sabha served a demand notice on 3 July, 1962 upon the appellant
with regard to many matters.
On 7 December, 1962 the Punjab Government referred the following three demands out of the demand notice for adjudication to the industrial
tribunal, Punjab at Patiala-vide notification No.
3754-IB-Lab-III-62/16470 :
"(1) Whether the action of the management in not providing full work to Hari Ram during the year 1962 and thereby depriving him of his full wages is justified and in order ? If not, to what relief/exact compensation he is entitled ? (2) Whether the contract system of talking work of the permanent nature in the following sections/departments of the concern by the management from the contract labour should be abolished :(1) chhilai, (2) lathe, (3) press ? (3) Whether the workmen are entitled to the grant of casual leave with wages in a year ? If so, how much in a year and with what details ?"
(3.) A preliminary objection was taken on behalf of the appellant before the industrial tribunal that this reference was bad in law because the
settlement dated 30 October, 1957 was extended for another five years by
the second agreement dated 21 February, 1962 by which the workmen
undertook not to raise any dispute for five years except in a case of
victimization. The preliminary objection was rejected by the industrial
tribunal on the ground that there was no evidence to show that the
workmen who negotiated with the management for extending the agreement
had the authority of the other workmen of the establishment as required
by rule 58 (2)(b) of the industrial disputes (Punjab) Rules. On the
merits of the reference the industrial tribunal decided item 1 regarding
Hari Ram's victimization in favour of the management With regard to the
other two items, viz., abolition of contract labour and the grant of
casual leave, the industrial tribunal held that the management should
abolish the contract labour system within a period of three months from
the date the award came into operation and that management should grant
six days' casual leave with wages in a year to the workmen.;
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