CARGILL INDIA PVT. LTD. Vs. COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS AND CENTRAL EXCISE, VISAKHAPATNAM
LAWS(SC)-2015-10-110
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on October 27,2015

Cargill India Pvt. Ltd. Appellant
VERSUS
Commissioner Of Customs And Central Excise, Visakhapatnam Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) Both these appeals are filed by the same appellant who is an exporter of a variety of food and agriculture related products. During the period 08.11.2007 to 23.01.2008, the appellant had filed as many as 14 shipping bills for export of Soyabean meal through Visakhapatnam Port to Vietnam and Japan. While filing the shipping bills, the appellant did not claim any duty drawback under the Customs, Central Excise Duties and Service Tax Drawback Rules, 1995 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Rules') and instead free shipping bills for export were filed. On 06.08.2008, the appellant submitted an application to the Commissioner (Customs) for conversion of the said free shipping bills into drawback shipping bills under Rule 12(1)(a) of the Rules. At the time of arguments, before the Commissioner, the appellant also referred to Circular No. 04/2004 dated 16.01.2004 on the basis of which it was arguned that even the conversion of free shipping bills into drawback shipping bills was not needed as the said circular, under the given circumstances, gave discretion and authorised the Commissioner to give the duty drawback even without conversion.
(2.) The Commissioner (Customs) after hearing the appellant rejected the request for conversion vide order dated 24.10.2008. Insofar as, the request for conversion is concerned, the Commissioner held that under Rule 12(1)(a) of the Rules the request could be made for change/conversion only for the reasons because of which the shipping bills filed earlier were beyond the control of the exporter and since the appellant could not satisfy this requirement, it was not permissible for him to seek conversion of the free shipping bills into duty drawback bills under the aforesaid Rules. Referring to Circular No. 04/2004 dated 16.01.2004, the Commissioner opined that since the goods under free shipping bills were not physically examined and there was no evidence to support the description, quantity and value in the absence of physical examination of the goods which is the case of regular drawback shipping bills, the benefit of the said circular also could not be given to the appellant.
(3.) The appellant challenged the aforesaid order by filing an appeal before the Central Excise and Services Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT). The CESTAT vide its final order dated 23.12.2009 set aside the order of the Commissioner(Customs) holding that the appellant was entitled to get the bills converted from free shipping bills to duty drawback bills in terms of Rule 12(1)(a) of the Rules, ingredients whereof are satisfied by the appellant.;


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