COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE Vs. ANDREW YULE & CO. LTD.
LAWS(SC)-2015-4-113
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on April 15,2015

COMMISSIONER OF CENTRAL EXCISE Appellant
VERSUS
ANDREW YULE AND CO. LTD. Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) Having regard to the nature of the order we propose to pass, we do not think that it is necessary to recapitulate the factual matrix in detail. Our purpose would be served by mentioning that the Respondents in these appeals have been supplying power transformers to certain institutes which are ITIs, Universities, National Laboratories, etc. The question is as to whether these equipments supplied by the Respondents are covered by Notification No. 10/97-C.E. : , dated 1-3-1997. The said Notification exempts the supply of equipments to certain types of institutions from payment of Central Excise in case the conditions mentioned in the Notification are fulfilled. The Notification contains a table which has a column specifying the names of the institutions to which such goods are to be supplied. These institutions are mentioned in Column No. 3. Likewise, the description of goods is stated in Column No. 4 which mentions the conditions to be satisfied deals about required certificates, etc., that are to be produced from the concerned authorities as well as aggregate value of the prototypes received by the institutions. The equipments so supplied may be to research institutions or universities, etc., for research purposes as well as non-commercial research purposes.
(2.) It is not in dispute that the Respondents have supplied the concerned goods to those very institutions which are mentioned in Column 2. The conditions specified in Column No. 4 have also been fulfilled by the Respondents. However, entire dispute is about the description of goods. To put it in nutshell, the requirement is that the goods should be meant for the use of research by scientific and technical institutions.
(3.) The Order-in-Original passed by the Assessing Authority, refusing to give the benefit of the aforesaid Notification to the Respondents, took the view that the conditions mentioned in Column 3 are not fulfilled in the instant case. The relevant portion of the said order passed in C.A. No. 7090/99 reads as under: "It is perhaps relevant to mention here that exemption in the said notification is not solely based on certificate here that exemption in the said notification is not solely based on certificate of the institutions. Had this been so, there was no need of Column (3), i.e., description of goods, in the notification. From a plain reading of the Notification, it could be seen that only those goods which are specified in Column (3) of the table are exempted. If goods which are not covered in the description as specified in Column (3) of the table to the Notification, then they are not exempted. Just a certificate from a Department does not entitle the Assessee to clear the goods without payment of duty as the goods have to meet the description of goods specified in Column (3) of the table to the Notification.";


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