JUDGEMENT
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(1.)This appeal is placed before us by way of a reference, made by a two- Judge Bench of this Court, C.K. Thakker and Altamas Kabir, JJ. which heard the matter on an earlier occasion and held that the appeal deserves to be allowed and that the Judgment and Order passed by the High Court is liable to be set aside. In view of a difference of opinion having arisen on the interpretation of Section 34 of the Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 (hereinafter referred to as the 'RDDB' Act) the matter has been referred for decision to this Bench by the Hon'ble Chief Justice of India.
(2.)The present appeal is preferred by KSL & Industries Ltd. ('appellant' for short) against the final Judgment and Order dated 23.02.06 passed by the Delhi High Court in Writ Petition Nos. 2041-2042 OF 2006. The High Court set aside the Order passed by the Debt Recovery Appellate Tribunal, Delhi ('DRAT' for short) and held that in view of the bar contained in Section 22 of the Sick Industrial Companies (Special Provisions) Act, 1985 (hereafter referred to as 'SICA') no recovery proceedings could be effected against Respondent No. 1 (M/s. Arihant Threads Ltd.) ('Company' for short).
(3.)The Company set up an export oriented spinning unit for manufacturing cotton yarn in Amritsar District, in the State of Punjab. The Company took on lease, Plot No. 454 in 1992 for a period of 99 years from Goindwal Sahib Industrial & Investment Corporation, on a condition that it would not transfer the interest in the property for the first fifteen years without prior permission of the lessor. The Company had a right to mortgage lease- hold rights to a Bank, the Punjab Financial Corporation or the Life Insurance Corporation of India as security for a loan. It got its project financed by the Industrial Development Bank of India ('IDBI' for short) by way of foreign currency loan and a working capital of Rs. 93.1 million.
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