JUDGEMENT
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(1.)Leave granted. The present appeal concerns itself with a Company in-liquidation, namely, M/s. Jhalani Tools (India) Ltd., which has been wound up by the Company Court by an order dated 18th March, 2003. The subject matter of the present proceedings is Civil Suit No. 143 of 2010 dated 21st May, 2010, filed by M/s. Morgan Signatures Towers Pvt. Ltd. (Appellant herein) against Shri M.P. Nagar as Defendant No. 1 and the Municipal Corporation, Faridabad as Defendant No. 2. The suit proceeds on the fooling that the predecessor Company of the Plaintiff, namely, M/s. Faridabad Instruments Pvt. Ltd. had purchased a certain property vide sale deed dated 1st June, 2007 from the Official Liquidator for and on behalf of a Company in winding-up which is this very Company i.e. M/s. Jhalani Tools (India) Ltd. The property with which the suit was concerned is part of Unit No. III Plot No. 1 and 2 situated at Faridabad. M/s. Faridabad Instruments Pvt. Ltd. had also purchased another adjacent property vide separate sale deed dated 1st June, 2007. The reason for setting out this transaction in Para 3 of the plaint is only to show the Plaintiff's title to the said properties. The cause of action in the suit is from Para 4 onwards which say that the Defendant No. 1, who has no concern with the said property, is bent upon trespassing into the said property to dig the foundation of the said area. According to the Plaintiff, the Defendant No. 1 wants to grab this valuable property and without getting the site plan sanctioned has started digging a foundation in the said land. Defendant No. 2, the Municipal Corporation, is also arrayed as a party because, according to the Plaintiff, it cannot permit Defendant No. 1 or any other person to do the aforesaid acts. Ultimately, in Para 10 of the plaint, it is stated:
"10. It is, therefore, prayed that a decree for permanent injunction may kindly be granted in favour of the Plaintiff against the Defendant No. 1, restraining the Defendant No. 1 his henchmen, representatives, associates and others from encroaching, trespassing or taking forcible possession and they may also be restrained from raising any construction on the open plot of the Plaintiff company marked by letters E.F.G.H. measuring 12' x 36' which forms part and parcel of the bigger plot No. 1 and 2, Unit-III marked by letters A.B.C.D. as shown in the site plan attached with the plaint situated in NIT, Faridabad Industrial Area and Defendant No. 2 may also be restrained not to allow the Defendant No. 1 or any other person to sub-divide the same and to change the purpose from industrial to commercial, residential, shop, office etc. If the Defendant No. 1 succeeds to raise any construction over the property in dispute marked by letters E.F.G.H. or any other portion of the property marked by letters A.B.C.D. during the pendency of the suit or proved to have been in possession over the suit property or any portion of the property 5 marked by letters A.B.C.D. as shown in the site plan Annexure P-4, then a decree for Mandatory Injunction/possession may kindly be passed in favour of Plaintiff against the Defendants with cost of the suit.
Or any other relief, which this Hon'ble Court deems fit and proper may also be granted in favour of the Plaintiff against the Defendants."
(2.)In an application made Under Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short "the C.P.C."), the present Respondent No. 1 applied to the Court to have the plaint rejected on the ground that it was not in conformity with Section 446 of the Companies Act, 1956 inasmuch as no prior leave had been taken from the Company Court to institute the said suit.
(3.)By an order dated 19th January, 2011 by the Civil Judge (Junior Division), Faridabad, the said learned judge allowed the application and dismissed the suit Under Order VII Rule 11 of the Code of Civil Procedure saying that the Civil Court had no jurisdiction to proceed any further. In a revision filed against this order, by the impugned order dated 29th August, 2011, the Punjab & Haryana High Court upheld the said order.
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