JUDGEMENT
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(1.)Leave granted.
(2.)Specific performance is an equitable relief granted by the courts in
specific situations. Plainly speaking, equity means fairness.
According to Sir Edward Fry, the Court by a decree of specific
performance compels the defaulting party to do that which in
conscience he is bound to do, viz., actually and specifically to
perform his contract FRY A Treatise on the Specific Performance of Contracts by The Rt.
Hon. Sir Edward Fry, Sixth Edition, see Paragraph 62, at page 29.. Conscience means a person's moral sense of
right or wrong Concise Oxford English Dictionary, 10th Edition. Thus, what is morally wrong cannot be equitably
right and necessarily what is morally right will be just and proper.
This prelude is the keyhole for us to see through the factual and
legal position of a three decade long litigation on a specific
performance.
FACTS
(3.)One Nand Lal (deceased) was the perpetual lessee of the Land and
Development Officer (hereinafter referred to as 'L&DO') of property
bearing Bungalow No. 9, Sunder Nagar, New Delhi measuring 0.179 acres
equal to 865 sq. yards equal to 721 sq. metres. His legal heirs are -
(1) Banarsi Das; (2) Dhanpat Rai; (3) Din Dayal; and (4) Gaindo Devi
(widow of a pre-deceased son Paras Ram) as his legal heirs. Each had
a 1/4th share in the suit property. Din Dayal passed away leaving
behind, as originally claimed - (5) his widow Sushila Devi; (6) son
Mohinder Kumar Gupta; (7) son Surinder Dayal; (8) son Narinder Dayal;
and (9) daughter Vijay Laksmi and each of them had 1/24th share each
in the suit property.
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