JUDGEMENT
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(1.) THIS is a public interest litigation filed in respect of the failure of various governmental organisations, including NCERT, to utilise Hindi
terminology as approved by the Standing Commission for Scientific and
Technical Terminology. Initially the writ petition was disposed of in view of
the fact that the Union of India had agreed to the prayers made by the
petitioner.
(2.) IN this application instances of deviations between the technological terms, as decided by the said Commission, and the utilisation of terms by
NCERT have been brought on record. NCERT was accordingly made a party
and served. Its response is an acknowledgment of marginal variations with
the terminology evolved by the Commission and an assertion that the
terminologies of the Commission were not binding on it and that it was free
to evolve its own terminologies using the Commission's terms as reference
points.
Pursuant to the direction1 of this Court the Union of India has filed a copy of the resolution under which the Commission was set up. The
expenditure involved annually on the running of the Commission has also
been stated. It is clear from the resolution that the object of setting up the
Commission was to evolve a uniform technical terminology for Hindi and
other modern languages. Apart from other objects such as production of
university level textbooks, supplementary reading material and reference
literature in all disciplines, the primary purpose of the Commission is to
facilitate Hindi being used as a medium of instruction in technological
subjects.
(3.) THAT uniformity is necessary in the use of technical terms cannot be doubted. Furthermore, the setting up of the Commission and the expenditure
incurred in connection therewith would be meaningless if the terminology
evolved by the Commission were not in fact used by the Government and
bodies under its control. If bodies such as NCERT are already evolving and
have the wherewithal in terms of expertise to evolve technical terminologies,
then the duplication of effort by and the continued expenditure on the
Commission would be unjustifiable unless the effort of the Commission is
enjoined.;
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