JUDGEMENT
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(1.) A preliminary issue arose before the District Consumer Redressal Forum (for short, 'the District Forum') as to whether the respondents were
consumers under Section 2(d) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (for
short, 'the Act'). The District Forum held that they were consumers. The
appellant challenged that finding before the State Consumer Disputes
Redressal Commission (for short, 'the State Commission'). The State
Commission also concurred with the order passed by the District Forum but
without dealing with it in details. The appellant took up the matter in
revision before the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission (for
short, 'the National Commission') challenging the validity and
correctness of the order passed by the State Commission. The National
Commission, in the first round, remitted the case to the State Commission
to consider on merits all the contentions touching the preliminary issue.
After remand, the State Commission, by a considered order, held that the
respondents were consumers. Again, the appellant filed a revision
petition before the National Commission for the second time challenging
the findings on the very preliminary issue. The National Commission, by
the impugned order, dismissed the revision petition filed by the
appellant. Hence, this appeal. The learned counsel for the appellant,
before us, contended that having regard to the nature of the activities
carried on by the appellant, looking to the facts and circumstances of
the case and keeping in view the definition of 'consumer' and 'service'
given under the Act, the finding recorded on the preliminary issue that
the respondents were consumers is incorrect and cannot be sustained.
(2.) PER contra, the learned counsel for the respondents made submissions supporting the impugned order and asserting that the respondents were
consumers within the definition given under the Act.
Having regard to the facts found by the State Commission in the order and having due regard to the definition of 'consumer' in Section 2(d) and
'service' in Section 2(o) of the Act, which are wide enough, in our view,
the finding recorded by the District Forum, as affirmed by the State
Commission and the National Commission, is correct. We do not find any
good ground to take a different view. In this view, finding no merit in
the appeal, we dismiss it but with no order as to costs.
(3.) WE , however, add that all the contentions of the parties in regard to other aspects that arise for consideration before the District Forum are
left open.;
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