JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted. These appeals have been preferred by the State of
Gujarat and others against a common judgment dated 28th February, 2012
passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad
whereby Letters Patent Appeal No. 1754 of 2011 in Misc. Civil Application
No.17/2011 preferred by the State of Gujarat and its officials has been
dismissed and the order dated 25th August, 2011 passed by the learned
Single Judge has been affirmed giving direction to the appellant-State and
its officials to regularize the services of respondents-workmen.
(2.) The factual matrix of the case is as follows:
The Gujarat State Employees Union, Gujarat State Public Works
Department Employees Union, Labour Union and other Unions made a
representation to the State Government for regularization of daily wage
workers, working since long. On their demand, the State Government
constituted a Committee vide Resolution dated 24th March, 1988 under the
Chairmanship of Minister of Road and Building Department to make proper
recommendations after studying the demands, issues and questions of the
Labour Unions. After thoroughly studying the wages of daily wage workers,
work related services & facilities provided to the daily wage workers who
were engaged in the building maintenance and repairing work in different
departments of the State such as Road and Building Department, Water
Resources Department, Forest Department, Agriculture Department etc. the
Committee made recommendations favouring the regularization. The State
Government on considering the recommendations submitted by the Committee
decided to accept all the said recommendations and resolved as follows:
"RESOLUTION
The Government has taken into consideration the recommendations
submitted by committee and so, it is decided to accept all
recommendations of the Committee. Accordingly, it is resolved
to provide following wages and services to daily wagers and semi
skilled workers working in different departments of the State.
1. It is decided to pay daily wages as per the prevailing Daily
Wages Rules to daily wagers and semi skilled workers who has
less than five years service as on 1.10.1988. If there is
presence of more than 240 days in first year, he is eligible for
paid Sunday, medical allowance and national festival holidays.
2. As per provisions of Section 25B of the Industrial disputes act,
daily wagers and semi skilled workers who has service of more
than five years but less than 10 years as on 1.10.1988, will get
Rs.750/- as fixed monthly salary alongwith dearness allowance as
per prevailing standard, for his working days. Moreover, he/she
will get two optional leave in addition to 14 misc. leave,
Sunday leave and national festival holidays. He/She will be
eligible for getting medical allowance and deduction of
provident fund.
3. As per provisions of Section 25B of the Industrial disputes
act, daily wagers and semi skilled workers who has service of
more than ten years but less than 15 years as on 1.10.1988,
will get minimum pay scale at par with skilled work along with
dearness allowance as per prevailing standard, for his working
days. Moreover, he/she will get two optional leave in addition
to 14 misc. leave, Sunday leave and national festival holidays.
He/She will be eligible for getting medical allowance and
deduction of provident fund.
4. As per provisions of Section 25B of the Industrial
Disputes Act, daily wagers and semi skilled workers who has
service of more than fifteen years as on 1.10.1988 will be
considered as permanent worker and such semi skilled workers
will get current pay scale of skilled worker along with dearness
allowance, local city allowance and house rent allowance. They
will get benefit as per the prevailing rules of gratuity,
retired salary, general provident fund. Moreover they will
get two optional leave in addition to 14 misc. leave, 30 days
earned leave, 20 days half pay leave, Sunday leave & national
festival holidays. The retirement age of such semi skilled
workers will be 60 years and their services will be rendered for
pensionable period. As per provisions of Section 25B of the
Industrial Disputes Act, daily wagers and semi skilled workers
who have completed more than fifteen years of their service will
get one increment, two increment for 20 years service and three
increments for 25 years in the current pay scale of skilled
worker and their salary will be fixed accordingly on 1.10.1998."
The aforesaid Resolution was issued and published with the consent of
the Finance Department dated 14th October, 1988 and General Administrative
Department dated 17th October, 1988.
(3.) In spite of the Resolution of the State Government dated 17th
October, 1988 the benefit was not provided to the daily wage workers of the
Forest Department of the State. Aggrieved by the same, some of the daily
wage workers of Forest Department filed a Special Civil Application No.3500
of 1992 before the High Court of Gujarat. The learned Single Judge by the
judgment dated 21st March, 1997 relying on a common judgment dated 4th
March, 1996, passed by the same Court in a group of similar cases, held
that Resolution dated 17th October, 1988 is applicable to the employees of
the Forest Department as well.;
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