STATE OF GUJARAT Vs. MOHAN SARADHA
LAWS(SC)-1992-9-76
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (FROM: GUJARAT)
Decided on September 10,1992

STATE OF GUJARAT Appellant
VERSUS
Mohan Saradha Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) Under the Bombay Land Revenue Code, 1879 (Code) it is the Collector who has the jurisdiction to dispose of Bet or Bhatha lands in the State of Gujarat. The government issued instructions dated 28/12/1966 to the Collectors not to renew the leases in respect of Bet or Bhatha lands. The leaseholders challenged the validity of the government instructions on various grounds. A division bench of the Gujarat High court following its earlier judgment (11 Gujarat Law Report 386 - wherein the abovesaid government instructions were struck down - allowed the writ petitions. These are State appeals against the judgment of the Gujarat High court. The learned counsel appearing for the State of Gujarat does not want us to go into the question regarding the validity of the government instructions. We, therefore, leave the question open without expressing any opinion either way.
(2.) The only contention raised by the learned counsel is based on the following directions issued by the High court: "The government and the revenue authorities are directed not to take into account this ultra vires circular while considering this question of renewal of land (sic leases) or disposal of Bet and Bhatha lands in question and also not to dispossess the petitioners except in due course of law without first determining the question of renewal or disposal of these lands in accordance with law. "we see no ambiguity in the above-quoted directions given by the High court. The directions are in conformity with the rule of fair play. Before dispossessing the respondents who are occupying the lands the Collector shall take a decision whether the leases in their favour are to be renewed. In case the Collector decides not to renew their leases then the Collector is at liberty to evict the respondents in terms of the provisions of the Code. The appeals are, therefore, dismissed with above observations. No costs.;


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