JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) This is an appeal against the judgment and order
dated 06.08.2010 of the Bombay High Court in ITA(L)
No. 1276 of 2010 deciding two issues against the
assessee. On the first issue, the High Court has held,
relying on its judgment in Commissioner of the Income
Tax vs. Kalpataru Colours and Chemicals (ITA(L) 2887
of 2009), that the entire amount received by an
assessee on sale of the Duty Entitlement Pass Book
(for short 'the DEPB') represents profit on transfer of
DEPB under Section 28(iiid) of the Income Tax Act,
1961 (for short 'the Act'). We have already decided this
issue in favour of the assessee in a separate judgment
in M/s Topman Exports vs. Commissioner of Income
Tax, Bombay, and other connected matters and we
have held that not the entire amount received by the
assessee on sale of DEPB, but the sale value less the
face value of the DEPB will represent profit on transfer
of DEPB by the assessee. The first issue is, therefore,
decided accordingly.
(3.) For appreciating the second issue, we may refer very
briefly to the facts of the case. For the assessment
year 2003-04, the assessee filed a return of income
claiming a deduction of Rs.34,44,24,827/- under
Section 80HHC of the Act. The Assessing Officer
passed the assessment order deducting ninety per cent
of the gross interest and gross rent received from the
profits of business while computing the deduction
under Section 80HHC and accordingly restricted the
deduction under Section 80HHC to Rs.2,36,25,053/-.
The assessee filed an appeal against the assessment
order before the Commissioner of Income-Tax
(Appeals), who confirmed the order of the Assessing
Officer excluding ninety per cent of the gross interest
and gross rent received by the assessee while
computing the profits of the business for the purposes
of Section 80HHC. Aggrieved, the assessee filed an
appeal before the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (for
short 'the Tribunal'). The Tribunal held, relying on the
decision of the Delhi High Court in Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Shri Ram Honda Power Equi, 2007 289 ITR 475, that netting of the interest could be
allowed if the assessee is able to prove the nexus
between the interest expenditure and interest income
and remanded the matter to the file of the Assessing
Officer. The Tribunal also remanded the issue of
netting of the rent to the Assessing Officer with the
direction to find out whether the assessee has paid the
rent on the same flats against which rent has been
received from the staff and if such rent was paid then
such rent is to be reduced from the rental income for
the purpose of exclusion of business income for
computing the deduction under Section 80HHC.
Against the order of the Tribunal, the Revenue filed an
appeal before the High Court and the High Court has
directed that on remand the Assessing Officer will
decide the issue in accordance with the judgment of
the High Court in Commissioner of Income-Tax v. Asian Star Co. Ltd., 2010 326 ITR 56 in which it has
been held that while determining the profits of the
business as defined in Explanation (baa) to Section
80HHC, ninety per cent of the gross receipts towards
interest and not ninety per cent of the net receipts
towards interest on fixed deposits in banks received by
the assessee would be excluded for the purpose of
working out the deduction under Section 80HHC of the
Act.;
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