JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) The High Court of Judicature at Bombay has while dismissing Writ
Petition No.1810 of 2008 filed by the appellant herein refused to interfere
with the order dated 20th February, 2008 passed by the Scheduled Tribe
Certificate Scrutiny Committee, Amravati. The Committee in turn had
declared that the appellant was a 'Koshti' by Caste and not a 'Halba' which
is a notified Scheduled Tribe. The facts giving rise to the present appeal
lie in a narrow compass and may be summarised as under:
Shri Shivaji High School, Dongaon, of which respondent No.5 happens
to be the Head Master, invited applications in terms of advertisement dated
20th July, 1995 against three vacant posts of teachers in the said school.
One each of these two posts was reserved for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled
Tribe Candidates. The third post was ostensibly in open category and
required a minimum qualification of B.P.Ed., which the appellant herein did
not possess. The appellant claiming to be a 'Halba' applied for the
solitary post reserved for the Scheduled Tribe candidates and was appointed
as a low grade co-teacher in the pay scale of Rs.1200-2040 with effect from
1st August, 1995 or the date she joined the said post. The appointment was
on probation for an initial period of two years which was duly approved by
the Zila Parishad Education Officer in terms of his order dated 12th July,
1996. It is not in dispute that the appellant satisfactorily completed the
period of probation and was confirmed in service as an Assistant Teacher in
due course.
A decade after her initial appointment, respondent No.5 asked the
appellant to get her caste credentials verified from the Scheduled Tribe
Certificate Scrutiny Committee. The appellant complied with the said
direction and submitted her certificate to the Committee concerned, which
in turn forwarded it for a proper vigilance inquiry. In the course of the
said inquiry, the school record of the appellant was also looked into which
showed that the appellant's father was a 'Koshti' by caste which caste was
not a Scheduled Tribe in Maharashtra.
The Committee, therefore, concluded that the Caste Certificate of the
appellant was invalid and accordingly cancelled the same. This led to the
school passing an Order dated 23rd February, 2008 whereby the services of
the appellant were terminated with immediate effect. The termination Order
said:
" ..You were appointed on the post reserved for candidate of
Scheduled Tribes. At the time of appointment you produced
certificate showing that you belong to the category of Scheduled
Tribes. There after the said Certificate was sent for verification
to the Caste Scrutiny Committee. The said Committee after giving
opportunity of hearing and adducing of evidence decided the enquiry
and came to the conclusion that you do not belong to the category
as mentioned in the certificate produced by you and consequently
invalidated the caste certificate produced by you are not entitled
to continue on the post as the post is reserved for the candidate
of Scheduled Tribes Community."
Aggrieved by the above, the appellant filed an appeal before the
School Tribunal under Section 9 of the Maharashtra Employees of Private
School (Condition of Service) Regulation Act, 1977 which failed and was
dismissed by the Tribunal by its order dated 25th September, 2008. The
appellant then preferred a writ petition before the High Court of Nagpur
challenging the order passed by the Scheduled Tribe Certificate Scrutiny
Committee invalidating her caste claim. The High Court saw no reason to
interfere and dismissed the said petition by the order impugned before us.
The High Court observed:
"... neither the petitioner personally nor through her agent
appeared before the Caste Scrutiny Committee nor submitted any
reply to the Vigilance Cell Inquiry Report. Perusal of the order of
Caste Scrutiny Committee further reveals that the Vigilance Cell
collected the document dated 18.10.1956 i.e., extract of School
entry in respect of father of the petitioner, wherein caste of
father of the petitioner mentioned as "Koshti". Similarly, the
another document collected by the Vigilance Cell further shows that
the petitioner does not belong to "Halba" Scheduled Tribe.
Petitioner also failed to establish affinity with the "Halba"
Scheduled Tribe. In the circumstances, the conclusion arrived at by
the Caste Scrutiny Committee is just and proper and needs no
interference."
(3.) The present appeal assails the correctness of the above order as
already noticed.;
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