JAWAHAR LAL SAZAWAL Vs. STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR
LAWS(SC)-2002-2-17
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (FROM: JAMMU & KASHMIR)
Decided on February 27,2002

JAWAHAR LAL SAZAWAL Appellant
VERSUS
STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR Respondents


Referred Judgements :-

SHEIK GHULAM QUADIR AND ORS. V. STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR AND OTHERS [REFERRED GHULAM MOHAMAD AND ORS. V. STATE OF J AND K AND ORS.,(W.P. 107/1967). (PARA 10) 3. WARYAM C]
KOSHAN LAL TANDON KUNJ BEHARI VS. UNION OF INDIA [REFERRED]



Cited Judgements :-

RAVINDRA PAL MISHRA SRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR MISHRA VS. ETAH DISTRICT CO OPERATIVE BANK LTD [LAWS(ALL)-2004-3-253] [REFERRED TO]
AJEET SINGH VS. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH [LAWS(ALL)-2006-7-107] [REFERRED TO]
VEER SINGH KOTHARI VS. STATE BANK OF INDIA [LAWS(ORI)-2008-9-3] [REFERRED TO]
ELANGOVAN M VS. MADRAS REFINERIES LTD [LAWS(MAD)-2005-1-119] [REFERRED TO]
DIWAKAR PUNDLIKRAO SATPUTE VS. ZILLA PARISHAD WARDHA [LAWS(BOM)-2003-12-23] [REFERRED TO]
JAI KUMAR BHADU VS. STATE [LAWS(RAJ)-2003-2-7] [REFERRED TO]
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE COMPANY LTD VS. ZAFAR IBRAHIM [LAWS(ALL)-2004-3-136] [REFERRED TO]
OM PRAKASH VS. DAKSHINANCHAL VIDYUT VITRAN NIGAMLTD [LAWS(ALL)-2006-5-218] [REFERRED TO]
RAJIV CHOUDHARY VS. STATE OF RAJASTHAN [LAWS(RAJ)-2003-9-32] [REFERRED TO]
COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX VS. SWAPNA ROY [LAWS(ALL)-2010-5-330] [REFERRED TO]
SURJEET SINGH BALI VS. STATE OF J&K [LAWS(J&K)-2007-3-11] [REFERRED TO]
ARVIND KUMAR YADAV & OTHERS VS. STATE OF U.P. & OTHERS [LAWS(ALL)-2012-3-300] [REFERRED TO]
PRAMESH KUMAR GAUTAM & ANOTHER VS. STATE OF U.P. & ANOTHER [LAWS(ALL)-2012-3-301] [REFERRED TO]
BRIJ KISHORE VERMA VS. STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH AND ORS. [LAWS(ALL)-2011-3-495] [REFERRED TO]
CHHATRAPAL SINGH VS. STATE OF U P [LAWS(ALL)-2003-9-193] [REFERRED TO]
BRIJ KISHORE VERMA VS. STATE OF U.P. [LAWS(ALL)-2012-9-81] [REFERRED TO]
PIALI SAHA VS. STATE OF WEST BENGAL [LAWS(CAL)-2012-9-108] [REFERRED TO]
PRAJYOT JAGTAP AND ORS VS. STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS [LAWS(BOM)-2005-4-176] [REFERRED]
STATE OF J&K AND ORS. VS. GOVT. HANDLOOM SILK WEAVING FACTORY AND ORS [LAWS(J&K)-2016-3-65] [REFERRED TO]
YOGESH KUMAR KAUL VS. STATE OF J&K [LAWS(J&K)-2018-10-100] [REFERRED TO]


JUDGEMENT

RUMA PAL, J. - (1.)THE appellants in this appeal have sought to assert their status as employees of the State Government of Jammu and Kashmir with the same rights, privileges and benefits available to other State employees. THE High Court has denied the appellants' claims on the ground that they had voluntarily surrendered their status as Government Servants in 1963 under Article 207 of the Jammu and Kashmir Civil Service Regulations, 1956 (referred to hereafter as the regulations) and that in any event their claim was barred by delay and laches.
(2.)IT is not in dispute that each of the appellants had been appointed prior to 1963 as permanent Government servants under the Jammu and Kashmir Civil Services (Classification, Control and Appeal) Rules, 1956 (hereafter referred to as 'the Rules') and were serving in different capacities in industrial units which were being run by the Department of Commerce and Industries of the State Government.
In 1963, the State Government formed a Board of Directors for the administration of these industrial units by its order No. 189/C of 1963 dated 10/08/1963. The Board of Directors was constituted by - JUDGEMENT_178_SUPREME2_2002Html1.htm

The order also provided for the the re-designation of the officers Incharge of the industrial concerns as Managers in the respective concerns. All Managers were placed under the overall control of the Managing Director and the Board of Directors.

(3.)ON 3/10/1963, the Jammu and Kashmir Industries Ltd., the respondent No. 2 herein (hereinafter referred to as the company) was incorporated as a private limited company under the provisions of the Companies Act, 1977. The main object of the company as mentioned in Clause III (a) of its Memorandum of Association was :
"To run, manage, administer the State Industrial Undertakings as may be notified by the Governor in a manner as would ensue their economic working".

On 8/10/1963, the Governor issued instructions by which some industrial undertakings of the State Government including the the in which the appellants had been appointed were "notified to be entrusted to the company in pursuance of clause III (a) of the Memorandum of Association of the Company". The effect of this 'entrustment' of the Industrial undertakings to the Company will be discussed after completing the narration of facts. It only needs to be noted at this stage that even after this "entrustment" the appellants continued working in the industrial undertakings in which they were initially appointed and continued to enjoy the same benefits of service with regard to emoluments, leave and pension as other Government employees.



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