RAM PRASAD SHARMA Vs. MANI KUMAR SUBBA
LAWS(SC)-2002-10-75
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA (FROM: GAUHATI)
Decided on October 29,2002

RAM PRASAD SHARMA,MANI KUMAR SUBBA Appellant
VERSUS
MANI KUMAR SUBBA,RAM PRASAD SARMA Respondents

JUDGEMENT

Brijeshkumar,J. - (1.) - The appellant Ram Prasad Sarma and respondent No. 1 Mani Kumar Subba, amongst others contested election, for No. 9 Tezpur Parliamentary Constituency, Assam in the elections held in the year 1999. Respondent No. 1 Mani Kumar Subba was declared elected on 7-10-1999 from the aforesaid constituency. The appellant who secured the next highest number of votes, challenged the election of Respondent No. 1 by filing an election petition under Section 80 of the Representation of the People Act 1951 on the ground that large scale rigging and booth capturing had taken place at the instance of respondent No. 1 who adopted and resorted to corrupt practices in the election. Hence, election of respondent No. 1 was liable to be declared void. It was also prayed that the appellant may be declared as duly elected candidate from No. 9 Tezpur Constituency. Notice was issued to the respondents on the election petition.
(2.) The respondent No. 1 Mani Kumar Subba on receipt of the notice, moved an application under Section 86 of the Representation of the People Act 1951 (hereinafter to be referred as the Rs. Act) praying for dismissal of the election petition at the threshold on three grounds, firstly that the election petition was filed beyond a period of 45 days which is the prescribed period of limitation for filing an election petition under Section 81(1) of the Act. The next ground was that where the election petitioner prays for a declaration in his favour or in favour of any other candidate for having been duly elected from the constituency all the contesting candidates have to be impleaded as respondents in the election petition. One Shri Abul Khayer who had also contested the election was not impleaded as respondent instead one Abdul Khyer was impleaded as respondent No. 11. It amounted to non compliance of Section 82 of the Act. Thirdly, the true copy of the affidavit served upon the respondent No. 1 along with copy of the election petition does contain the attestation and stamp etc. of the Oath Commissioner. It violates Section 81(3) of the Act.
(3.) The aforesaid relevant provisions may be perused, which read as follows : Section 81. Presentation of petitions (1) An election petition calling in question any election may be presented on one or more of the grounds specified in (sub-section (1) ] of Section 100 and Section 101 to the High by any candidate at such election or any elector [within forty five days from but not earlier than the date of election of the returned candidate or if there are more than one returned candidate at the election and dates of their election are different, the later of those two dates] Explanation ********** ********** (3) Every election petition shall be accompanied by as many copies thereof as there are respondents mentioned in the petition and every such copy shall be attested by the petitioner under his own signature to be a true copy of the petition. Section 82. Parties of the petition. A petitioner shall join as respondents to his petition (a) Where the petitioner, in addition to claiming declaration that the election of all or any of the returned candidates is void, claims a further declaration that he himself or any other candidate has been duly elected, all the contesting candidates other than the petitioner and where no such further declaration is claimed, all the returned candidates; and (b) Any other candidate against whom allegations of any corrupt practice are made in the petition. Section 83. Contents of petition. (1) An election petition (a) shall contain a concise statement of the material facts on which the petitioner relies; (b) shall set forth full particulars of any corrupt practice that the petitioner alleged including as full a statement as possible of the names of the parties alleged to have committed such corrupt practice and the date and place of the commission of each such practice; and (c) shall be signed by the petitioner and verified in the manner laid down in the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (5 of 1908), for the verification of pleadings. [Provided that where the petitioner alleges any corrupt practice, the petition shall also be accompanied by an affidavit in the prescribed form in support of the allegations of such corrupt practice and the particulars thereof.] (2) Any schedule or annexure to the petition shall also be signed by the petitioner and verified in the same manner as the petition. Section 86(1). Trial of election petitions the High Court shall dismiss an election petition which does not comply with the provisions of Section 81 or Section 82 or Section 117." ;


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