JUDGEMENT
M.R.SHAH,J. -
(1.) Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the impugned order dated 04.09.2020 passed by the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as the 'National Commission') in First
Appeal No. 1999/2018, by which the National Commission has dismissed the
said appeal confirming the order passed by the Karnataka State Consumer
Disputes Redressal Commission (hereinafter referred to as the 'State
Commission') dated 26.09.2018 rejecting the application filed by the petitioners
herein seeking condonation of delay in filing the written version/written
statement to the consumer complaint, original respondent nos. 1 & 2-petitioners
herein have preferred the present special leave petition.
(2.) By order dated 26.09.2018, the State Commission rejected the application filed by the petitioners herein seeking condonation of delay in filing the written
statement/written version to the consumer complaint. It is not in dispute that
the written version/written statement was filed beyond the prescribed period of
limitation provided under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 (hereinafter
referred to as the 'Act'), i.e., beyond the period of 45 days. It is not in dispute
that as per the provisions of the Act, the written version/written statement is
required to be filed within 30 days and the same can be extended by a further
period of 15 days. The order passed by the State Commission came to be
confirmed by the National Commission. Hence, the present special leave
petition.
(3.) Shri Ashish Choudhary, learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioners has vehemently submitted that it is true that as per the decision of the
Constitution Bench of this Court in the case of New India Assurance company Limited v. Hilli Multipurpose Cold Storage Private Limited, reported in (2020)
5 SCC 757, the District Forum has no power to extend the time to file the response to the complaint beyond the period of 15 days in addition to 30 days as
is envisaged under Section 13 of the Act. It is submitted that however as
observed in paragraph 63, the said judgment shall be applicable prospectively only. Therefore, it is the case on behalf of the petitioners that the aforesaid
decision shall not be applicable retrospectively, and more particularly to the
complaints filed before the said decision. It is submitted that in the present case
the application for condition of delay came up for consideration before the State
Commission on 26.09.2018 and on that date there was a judgment of this Court
in the case of Reliance General Insurance Co. Ltd. v. M/s Mampee Timbers &
Hardwares Pvt. Ltd. (Diary No. 2365 of 2017 decided on 10.02.2017) directing
the consumer fora to accept the written statement beyond the stipulated time of
45 days in an appropriate case, on suitable terms, including the payment of costs and to proceed with the matter, keeping in view the fact that the judgment of
this Court in the case of New India Assurance Company Limited v. Hilli
Multipurpose Cold Storage Private Limited, reported in (2015) 16 SCC 20 has
been referred to a larger Bench. Therefore, it is the case on behalf of the
petitioners that the State Commission ought to have condoned the delay in filing
the written statement/written version to the consumer complaint.;
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