JUDGEMENT
A.S.BOPANNA,J. -
(1.) The appellant is before this Court assailing the common order dated 01.12.2009 in Criminal Revision
Petition No.1282/2006 connected with Criminal Revision
Petition No.1481/2006 passed by the High Court of
Karnataka. Through the said order the learned Single Judge
has allowed Criminal Revision Petition No.1282/2006 filed
by the respondent herein. The Criminal Revision Petition
No.1481/2006 filed by the appellant herein has been
dismissed. Consequently, the conviction of the respondent,
ordered by the learned Judicial Magistrate and affirmed by
the learned Session Judge is set aside.
(2.) The case of the appellant is that the respondent who was known to him for the past few years approached the
appellant and informed that due to his financial difficulty he
intends to sell the house situate in Sirsi town. The appellant
agreed to purchase the same for the negotiated total sale
consideration of Rs.4,00,000/ (Rupees four lakhs only). An
agreement dated 06.06.1996 was executed by the respondent
while receiving the advance amount of Rs.3,50,000/
(Rupees three lakhs fifty thousand only). Subsequently,
when the appellant made certain enquiries, he learnt that
the house stood in the name of the father of the respondent
and the respondent did not have the authority to sell the
same. In that view, the appellant demanded the return of Rs.
(3.) ,50,000/ (Rupees three lakhs fifty thousand only) which he had paid as the advance amount. The respondent instead of
paying the entire amount, issued a cheque dated 17.05.1998
for the sum of Rs. 1,50,000/ (Rupees one lakh fifty
thousand only) being part of the amount. The appellant
presented the cheque for realisation on 20.05.1998 when it
came to be dishonoured with the endorsement 'insufficient
funds '.
3. The appellant therefore got issued a notice informing the respondent about the cheque being dishonoured and also
demanding payment of the cheque amount. The respondent,
though received the notice, failed to respond to the same. In
that view, the appellant filed a complaint under Section 200
of the Criminal Procedure Code (for short 'CrPC ') on
14.07.1998 in the Court of the Judicial Magistrate, First Class (for short 'JMFC ') at Sirsi which was registered as
Criminal Case No.790/2000. Through the said complaint the
appellant sought prosecution of the respondent under
Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (for
short 'N.I. Act '). The learned JMFC after providing
opportunity to both the parties convicted the respondent
through the judgment dated 09.06.2005 for the offence
punishable under Section 138 of the N.I. Act; sentenced the
respondent to undergo simple imprisonment for six months
and to pay the fine of Rs. 2,00,000/ (Rupees two lakhs
only). In default of payment of the fine amount, the accused
was ordered to undergo simple imprisonment for a further
period of three months. Out of the fine amount, Rs.
1,95,000/ (Rupees one lakh ninetyfive thousand only) was ordered to be paid to the appellant as compensation.;
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