P. MOHANRAJ Vs. M/S. SHAH BROTHERS ISPAT PRIVATE LIMITED
LAWS(SC)-2021-3-10
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on March 01,2021

P. Mohanraj Appellant
VERSUS
M/S. Shah Brothers Ispat Private Limited Respondents

JUDGEMENT

R.F.NARIMAN,J. - (1.) Steel products were supplied by the respondent to one M/s. Diamond Engineering Pvt. Ltd. ["the company"] from 21.09.2015 to 11.11.2016, as a result of which INR 24,20,91,054/- was due and payable by the company. As many as 51 cheques were issued by the company in favour of the respondent towards amounts payable for supplies, all of which were returned dishonoured for the reason "funds insufficient" on 03.03.2017. As a result, on 31.03.2017, the respondent issued a statutory demand notice under Section 138 read with Section 141 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, calling upon the company and its three Directors, the appellants no.1-3 herein, to pay this amount within 15 days of the receipt of the notice.
(2.) On 28.04.2017, two cheques for a total amount of INR 80,70,133/-presented by the respondent for encashment were returned dishonoured for the reason "funds insufficient". A second demand notice dated 05.05.2017 was therefore issued under the selfsame Sections by the respondent, calling upon the company and the appellants to pay this amount within 15 days of the receipt of the notice.
(3.) Since no payment was forthcoming pursuant to the two statutory demand notices, two criminal complaints, being Criminal Complaint No.SS/552/2017 and Criminal Complaint No. SS/690/2017 dated 17.05.2017 and 21.06.2017, respectively, were filed by the respondent against the company and the appellants under Section 138 read with Section 141 of the Negotiable Instruments Act before the Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate ["ACMM"], Kurla, Mumbai. On 12.02.2018, summons were issued by the ACMM to the company and the appellants in both the criminal complaints.;


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