JUDGEMENT
P. Sathasivam, J. -
(1.) Leave granted. These appeals, at the instance of the Central Bureau of Investigation (in short "the CBI"), Hyderabad are directed against the order dated 25.06.2010 passed by the High Court of Andhra Pradesh at Hyderabad in Criminal Petition Nos. 4972 and 4913 of 2010, in and by which, the High Court enlarged the Respondents herein, namely, S. Gopalakrishnan (A4) and V.S. Prabhakara Gupta (A10) on bail by imposing certain conditions.
(2.) Since the CBI has challenged the order of the High Court granting bail in respect of the two accused, namely, A4 and A10, we are constrained to refer only the facts which are necessary for the disposal of these appeals.
(3.) Brief Facts:
(a) On 07.01.2009, B. Ramalinga Raju (A1), the then Chairman of M/s Satyam Computer Services Limited (in short "M/s SCSL") addressed a confessional letter to the Board of Directors revealing certain financial irregularities in M/s SCSL. As per this letter, the balance-sheet as on 30.09.2008 showed inflated (non-existent) cash and bank balances of Rs. 5,040/- crores, an accrued interest of Rs. 376/- crores which is non-existent and an understated liability of Rs. 1,230/- crores on account of funds arranged by him and an overstated debtors position of Rs. 490/- crores (as against Rs. 2,651/- crores reflected in the books). He also revealed several other factual details which resulted an increase in artificial cash and bank balances.
(b) He also revealed several frauds and cooking books of accounts ever happened in Indias corporate history. Due to the fraud on the part of the persons in Management including the Financial Advisors, Auditors, etc., many investors suffered loss and on the complaint of one of such investors, a First Information Report (in short "FIR") was registered on 09.01.2009 by the Andhra Pradesh State Crime Investigation Department against the then Chairman, Directors and Auditors of M/s SCSL and others under Section 120B read with Sections 409, 420, 467, 468, 471 and 477A of the Indian Penal Code (in short Rs. IPC). Considering the magnitude of the offence, investigation was entrusted to the CBI and a regular case being RC. No. 4(S)/2009 was registered by the CBI, Anti- Corruption Branch, Hyderabad, on 20.02.2009.
(c) Due to fudging of the company accounts and manipulation of records by showing incorrect and inflated figures in the balance-sheets by the Chairman, M.D. and other Directors of the Company which were certified by the Auditors, the value of the shares of the Company suddenly dropped causing huge financial loss to the shareholders. The drop in the value of the shares was due to dishonest and fraudulent acts committed by the aforesaid functionaries, who were managing the affairs of the Company and were associated with its functioning and day-to-day affairs. ;
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