PUBLIC PROSECUTOR HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH Vs. THORA SESHU
LAWS(SC)-2001-3-146
SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Decided on March 20,2001

PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH Appellant
VERSUS
THORA SESHU Respondents

JUDGEMENT

- (1.) The State has put in issue the acquittal of the two respondents who were charged respectively under Section 307, Indian Penal Code and Section 307 read with Section 109, Indian Penal Code. The Trial Court acquitted the accused-respondents. The State filed an appeal against the acquittal, which was summarily dismissed by the High Court.
(2.) It is true that Shaikh Humayun PW1 sustained two stab wounds on the chest caused by a sharp weapon and another incised injury caused by sharp weapon over the left hand finger on 15-10-1987. However, the Trial Court has disbelieved the version of the incident as deposed to by PW 1 before it. The learned sessions Judge has found that the incident as alleged was not natural. There were material inconsistencies and contradictions in the testimony of complainant-Public Witness 1 compared with his statement under Section 161, Criminal Procedure Code as recorded by the Investigating Officer. The time of the incident deposed to by him did not find corroboration with the medical evidence. According to the injured, he was medico-legally examined within 3 hours of the incident while according to Dr. P. Martha (PW6) who examined the injured had found the injuries to have been sustained 12 to 18 hours prior to the time of examination. The incident is said to have taken place in the thick of the locality and the place of incident was surrounded by several houses and admittedly the neighbouring residents had also witnessed the occurrence, and yet no independent witness was either examined during investigation or produced in the Court to corroborate the version of the incident as given by PW 1 Shaikh Humayun. The only eye-witness produced in the Court was Shaikh Abbas (PW2). PW2 assigned no reason to have accompanied PW 1 at the time of incident, which had taken place at about the midnight. He is stated to have himself sustained injuries while intervening between PW 1 and the accused persons. But such injuries, he admitted, that he had neither shown to the investigating Officer nor disclosed to anyone else. This rendered his presence at the time of the incident doubtful. What is more, he refused to depose during the course of his examination in the Court that he had actually seen the accused-respondent No. 1 stabbing PW1. The additional Public Prosecutor declared the witness hostile and cross-examined the witness. Thus, the Trial Court was left with the sole and singular testimony of PW 1, which too was found to be infirm and not wholly reliable.
(3.) In this view of the facts, the Trial, Court has found it not safe to record a finding of guilt against the accused-respondents. The high Court has also thought it fit not to interfere with the acquittal recorded by the Trial court. In our opinion also, it is not a fit case where we may be inclined to dislodge the verdict of acquittal arrived at by the Trial Court and the High Court. This appeal is, therefore, held liable to be dismissed and is accordingly dismissed. The acquittal of the accused-respondents is maintained. The accused-respondents are on bail. Their bail bonds shall stand discharged. Appeal dismissed.;


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