JUDGEMENT
L.NAGESWARA RAO,J. -
(1.) The above Appeals relate to the inter se seniority dispute between the direct recruits and the promotee
Deputy Collectors in the State of Uttarakhand.
(2.) Civil Writ Petition No.187 of 2010 was filed by 3 promotee Deputy Collectors challenging the final Seniority List dated 09.08.2010. They sought a
direction to the Principal Secretary, Department of
Appointment and Personnel, Government of
Uttarakhand, Dehradun to count the entire period of
their continuous service from the dates of their ad hoc
appointment for the purpose of seniority in accordance
with the proviso to Rule 24(4) of the Uttaranchal Civil
Services (Executive Branch) Rules, 2005 (hereinafter
referred to as 'the 2005 Rules'). It was averred in the
Writ Petition that the Respondents were initially
appointed as Naib Tehsildars and thereafter promoted
and confirmed as Tehsildars. They pleaded that the
vacancies of Deputy Collectors in the promotion quota
were not filled up due to the allocation of Provincial Civil
Services Officers not being finalised after the formation
of the State of Uttarakhand. According to them, a
number of vacancies in the promotion quota of Deputy
Collectors were available but not filled up. The Writ
Petitioners were promoted on ad hoc basis on
11.02.2004, 28.02.2004 and 14.07.2004 and the direct recruits who were appointed in the year 2005 were
shown as seniors to them in the final Seniority List that
was prepared on 09.08.2010. They relied upon the
proviso to Rule 24(4) of the 2005 Rules to claim that the
entire continuous officiating service rendered by them
should be taken into account for the purpose of
determining their seniority as Deputy Collectors. Writ
Petition Nos.188 of 2010 and 220 of 2010 were filed by
the promotee Deputy Collectors seeking relief similar to
the one prayed for in Writ Petition No.187 of 2010. All
the three Writ Petitions were heard together. The High
Court of Uttarakhand at Nainital allowed the Writ
Petitions and struck down the seniority list dated
09.08.2010. The State Government was directed to prepare a final seniority list of Deputy Collectors within
six months from the date of the judgment while treating
the Writ Petitioners as having been appointed on a
regular basis with effect from the respective dates of
their initial ad hoc appointment in 2004. Relying upon
the proviso to sub-rule (2) of Rule 20 of the U.P. Civil
Servant (Executive Branch) Rules, 1982 (hereinafter
referred to as 'the 1982 Rules'), the High Court held that
the Petitioners were entitled to count their seniority
from the date of their initial appointments. By referring
to the judgment of this Court in Direct Recruit Class II
Engineering Officers' Association v. State of
Maharashtra & Ors., (1990) 2 SCC 715 the High Court was of the
opinion that an ad hoc appointee shall be entitled to
count the entire service for seniority from the date of ad
hoc appointment to the date of regularisation if he was
in continuous service, without any interruption, till the
date of his regularisation. The High Court observed that
although the initial appointments of the Writ Petitioners
were not in accordance with the procedure prescribed
for making appointment, they cannot be deprived of the
benefit of the service rendered by them on ad hoc basis
for the purpose of seniority and promotion. Accordingly,
the High Court by its judgment dated 07.09.2011
allowed the Writ Petition Nos.187 of 2010, 188 of 2010
and 220 of 2010. Later, Writ Petition No.58 of 2011 on
30.11.2011 was disposed of in terms of the judgment in Writ Petition No187 of 2010 and other Writ Petitions.
(3.) Civil Appeal @ S.L.P. (Civil) Nos.6847-6848 of 2012, Civil Appeal @ S.L.P. (Civil) Nos.9885-9886 of 2012, Civil
Appeal @ S.L.P. (Civil) Nos.9910-9911 of 2012, Civil Appeal
@ S.L.P. (Civil) Nos.33762-33763 of 2012, Civil Appeal @
S.L.P. (Civil) Nos.33759-33760 of 2012 and Civil Appeal @
S.L.P. (Civil) Nos.33750-33751 of 2012 and Civil Appeal @
S.L.P. (Civil) No. 2779 of 2012 were filed by the direct recruit
Deputy Collectors and the State of Uttarakhand assailing
the legality of the judgment dated 07.09.2011 in Writ
Petition Nos.187 of 2010, 188 of 2010, 220 of 2010 and the
judgment dated 30.11.2011 in Writ Petition No.58 of 2011.
During the course of hearing of the above Special Leave
Petitions, this Court by an order dated 11.03.2015 directed
the State Government to determine the deficiencies in the
direct recruit/ promotee quota in the category of Deputy
Collectors from year to year since the formation of the State
in the year 2000. This Court was of the opinion that the said
exercise was necessary for the purpose of deciding the
adjustment of the direct recruits/ promotees in the quota
earmarked for them. In compliance of the directions issued
by this Court on 11.03.2015, the Government of
Uttarakhand determined the year-wise vacancies for direct
recruits and promotees from 2000 onwards. On the basis of
the Office Memorandum dated 21.10.2015, the final
Seniority List of Deputy Collectors was prepared by the
State Government on 11.01.2017. Thereafter, during the
course of the hearing of the Appeals on 25.04.2018, an
objection was taken on behalf of the Respondents/
promotees to the Office Memorandum dated 21.10.2015
that the quota earmarked for promotees was shown to have
been occupied by officers who continued to work in the
State of Uttar Pradesh till their retirement. The promotees
contended that the personnel who did not join in the State
of Uttarakhand in spite of their allocation cannot be shown
to have occupied the quota for promotees to the detriment
of the Respondents in the above Appeals. As the dispute
relating to the correctness of the Office Memorandum dated
21.10.2015 was raised for the first time by both sides, this Court permitted the promotees to approach the High Court
for resolution of their grievances.;
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