JUDGEMENT
DHANANJAYA Y.CHANDRACHUD,J. -
(1.) Leave granted.
(2.) This appeal arises from a judgment and order of the High Court of Judicature of Rajasthan at Jaipur in a second appeal under Section 100 of the Code of Civil
Procedure 1908.
(3.) The issue in the present appeal is whether a right of pre-emption was available to Beni Prasad who is alleged to be a joint owner in possession of the disputed courtyard.
This has arisen in the context of the Rajasthan Pre-emption Act 1966, "the Act". Briefly stated,
the facts which have given rise to the present appeal are thus: A suit Civil Suit Case No 71 of 1993 for pre-emption
was instituted by Beni Prasad in the Court of the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Badi,
District Dholpur in Rajasthan. Beni Prasad died during the pendency of the proceedings
and is represented by respondents 1 to 13. Beni Prasad and Kirorilal were brothers.
Beni Prasad filed the suit for pre-emption, against Devicharan who was impleaded as
the first defendant and Kirorilal who was impleaded as the second defendant. The
appellants in the present appeal are the sons of Devicharan. A sale deed was executed
on 6 January 1990 by Kirorilal in favour of Devicharan by which Kirorilal sold his house
along with the disputed courtyard to Devicharan. The basis of the suit was that Beni
Prasad and Kirorilal, as brothers were joint owners in possession of the disputed
courtyard having a half share each. It was argued that the plaintiff in his capacity as the
brother of the second defendant, had a right of pre-emption which would prevail against
the first defendant, in regard to the purchase of the house and the courtyard from the
second defendant. The suit was contested by the defendants who filed their written
statements. The defence was that the original owners of the property Pyare Lal and
Baboo Lal had sold the disputed house to Prabhu Lal, who was the father of the original
plaintiff and the second defendant. In the written statement, a plea was taken that on 17
January 1956, a partition had been effected between the members of the family as a
consequence of which, the second defendant was allotted the disputed house and the
courtyard and the original plaintiff was allotted another property.;
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