JUDGEMENT
J.D.KAPOOR,J -
(1.) AGAINST Double Benefit Accident Policy of Rs. 50,000, the District Forum has vide impugned order
dated 18.8.1998 directed the appellant Insurance Company to pay Rs.
1,00,000 to the widow of the deceased with 12% interest and Rs. 1,000 as cost of litigation. Feeling aggrieved the appellant has preferred this
appeal.
(2.) THE policy was taken on 28.8.1989. Admittedly the half -yearly premium was due on 28.8.1990. There was also provisions of 30 days grace
period to pay the premium as per terms of the policy and if the premium
is not paid in the grace period policy lapses. At the same time it was
also term of the contract that lapsed policy can be got renewed within
five years with the consent of the appellant Insurance Company but during
the lifetime of assured after the premium notice of schedule of late fees
is given and the policy stands renewed automatically and automatic
renewal takes place if the premium with late fees is paid within six
months of the due date of the premium.
(3.) IT is undisputed that assured Mr. Yogender Garg died on 7.1.1991 and half -yearly premium was due on 28.8.1990. According to the respondent the deceased sent the amount of premium along with late fees
through letter sent under UPC on 2.1.1991. But according to the appellant
the said payment was made on 10.1.1991 on cash counter, which was
accepted by the clerk concerned as the clerk concerned did not know about
the death of the assured. Question whether premium was paid within
stipulated period including the grace period and also during the period
when the lapsed policy can be renewed was gone into by the District Forum
in extensive details. After perusing the various documents, register of
the appellant, proofs with regard to the letters sent through UPC along
with premium, the District Forum also took into consideration the plea of
the widow of the deceased that it was not possible for her to tender a
cheque at the cash counter on 10.1.1991 because it was the third day of
the death of the deceased and his ashes were to be taken to Haridwar and
on the same evening Uthavani/Chautha of the deceased was to take place at
his residence. The plea of the appellant that the story of tendering the
cash at the counter on 10.1.1991 was fabricated one, the District Forum
repelled it by observing that if the widow of the deceased had sent
somebody to deliver the cheque at the counter on 10.1.1991 to create
evidence the said person would have ensured that receipt of the payment
of the premium is taken by him but the copy of the premium paid on behalf
of the deceased shows that the receipt was sent by post on 7.1.1991 and
this circumstance confirms the correctness of the version of the
respondent.
In view of the nature of the facts and the dispute as to whether the premium which was due was sent on 2.1.1991 through UPC or was
tendered in cash after the lapse of the policy or the death of the
insured, we do not feel persuaded to interfere with the finding of facts
returned by the District Forum as the District Forum has gone into each
and every possible aspect, but feel inclined to quash the interest
awarded by the District Forum as interest is awarded only where there are
strong equitable grounds or where there is term of contract between the
parties. Otherwise in terms of Section 14(i) of the Consumer Protection
Act, 1986 an amount of compensation is payable to the consumer as to the
loss or injury suffered by him due to the negligence of the opposite
party.;
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