JUDGEMENT
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(1.) Petitioner-landlords, who failed to cause eviction of the
respondent-tenant, before the Rent Controller, were also unsuccessful in the
appeal instituted by them and have assailed the finding recorded by both the
two courts below, that no ground was made out to cause ejectment of the
respondent-tenant from the shop in dispute.
Shri Milkh Chand was the owner of the shop in dispute and
after his death, petitioners, being the legal heirs, became landlords of the
shop in dispute. It was stated in the eviction petition that the respondenttenant
admitted the petitioners as landlords and executed a rent deed dated
21.4.1972 in favour of the petitioners. The shop has been fully described in
the head note of the eviction petition. Respondents were tenants since the
year 1961 at the rate of Rs.800/- per month. The eviction petition was filed
on the following grounds:- (a) that the tenant is in arrears of rent from
2.5.1989 to 1.5.1990 and he has also not paid the house tax; and (b) that the
demised shop being quite old and in dilapidated condition, had become unfit
and unsafe for human habitation. Therefore, the building being unsafe and
unfit for human habitation, was the ground pressed to secure eviction of the
tenant.
(2.) On appearance, respondent filed reply to the eviction petition
and stated that earlier a similar eviction petition was dismissed as
withdrawn on 11.2.1977 and therefore again eviction petition was not
maintainable. The respondent-tenant denied the averments made in the
eviction petition that the building has become unsafe and unfit for human
habitation. The Rent Controller formulated following issues:-
"1. Whether the site plan pertaining to the demised premises
produced by the applicant is wrong, if so its effect OPR
2. Whether the tender of the arrears of rent made by the
respondent on the first date of hearing, is illegal, and invalid
OPA
3. Whether the demised premises are in a dilapidated
condition and the demised premises are unfit for human
habitation OPA
4. Whether the present application is bad under Section 23
Rule 1 CPC in view of the order dated 11.2.77 passed by the
Rent Controller, Barnala OPR
5. Whether the applicant is estopped from filing this eviction
application on account of his act and conduct OPR
6. Whether the respondent is liable to be evicted from the
demised premises on the ground mentioned in issue No.2 & 3
above OPA
7. Relief."
(3.) Five witnesses were examined by the petitioner-landlord and he
relied upon documents P-14 to P-18. Respondent-tenant also relied upon
the oral evidence of five witnesses. The Rent Controller after appreciating
the evidence, came to the conclusion that since the rent was tendered on the
first date of appearance, the ground of non-payment of rent was not
available to the landlord. Petitioners placed reliance upon the testimony of
AW1 Shamsher Singh, who proved his report Ex.P2, along with site plan
Ex.P1. Rajesh Kumar, AW2, proved photographs of the spot Ex.P3 to P13.
Petitioner no.1, Jagdish Rai himself appeared as AW5 and his testimony
was duly corroborated by AW3 Surinder Kumar and AW4 Pawan Kumar.;
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