JUDGEMENT
R. K. Deshpande, J. -
(1.) A Company, viz. Maharashtra Explosives Ltd. (Company under
liquidation), incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956 (for short, "the
said Act"), having its registered office at Plot No.2, Villa Marina, 924,9
Nelson Square, Nagpur-13, was ordered to be wound up on 12-8-2001 by
this Court in Company Petition No.7 of 2001 and the Official Liquidator
was appointed with usual powers and duties under the said Act. In
compliance of the said order, the Official Liquidator took the possession of
the assets, properties and books of accounts of the said Company, being
factory assets situated at Kelzar, District Wardha. By an order
dated 9-11-2001, the Official Liquidator was permitted by this Court to
sell the assets and properties of the said Company situated at Kelzar,
District Wardha, and Singroli (M.P.). The Official Liquidator realized a sum
of Rs.40 crores by sale of the assets and properties of the said Company.
The sale was confirmed by this Court on 3-10-2007 in favour of the
highest bidder, namely M/s. Cozy Properties Pvt. Ltd., and the purchaser
had deposited the entire amount with the Official Liquidator. However,
the proceedings are pending before the Apex Court in SLP involving the
question of setting aside the sale, payment of costs and expenses. One
more appeal filed by the Collector, Wardha, against the order passed by
this Court on the question of unearned income from the sale of the
Government properties is pending before the Division Bench of this Court.
(2.) The ICICI Bank Limited, Industrial Development Bank of India
(IDBI) and IFCI Limited claiming themselves to be the secured creditors of
the Company in liquidation with first charge on the assets and properties,
had filed the Original Application No.14 of 2003 on 18-11-2002, invoking
the jurisdiction of the Debts Recovery Tribunal under Section 19 of the
Recovery of Debts Due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 ("the
RDB Act" for short) on the basis of the hypothecation deeds
dated 28-3-1984 and 17-9-1984 and also the mortgage-deeds. The10
Maharashtra Explosives Ltd., a Company under liquidation, and the
Official Liquidator, were party-respondent Nos.1 and 2 respectively,
whereas the other creditors, viz. Bank of Maharashtra and Bank of India,
were party-respondent Nos.3 and 4 respectively, in the said application.
The said Original Application was allowed by the Debts Recovery Tribunal
by its judgment and order dated 31-8-2005. The operative part of the
order is reproduced below :
"The O.A. Is allowed with cost against defendants 1 and 2
subject to that Official Liquidator's liability shall be restricted
to the extent of available estate workmen's dues and claims
of other secured creditors.
Subject to (A) above the defendants 1/2 shall pay -
(i) To the applicant no.1 Rs.7.10,82,501.85 Ps.
(ii) To the applicant no.2 Rs.7,28,68,640/-
(iii) To the applicant no.3 Rs.3,22,26,201/-
With interest @ 9% per annum from the date of filing the O.A.
till future realization.
It is declared that the outstanding are secured by defendant
no.1/2's mortgaged properties described in Annexure-A to the
O.A. in which defendant nos.3 and 4 have 2
nd
charge.
It is also declared that the charge of outstanding are secured
by Deeds of Hypothecation (Ex.21, 23).11
Issue Recovery Certificate accordingly."
(3.) The Official Liquidator submitted his report, being OLR No.26
of 2005, seeking permission to invite debts and claims under Section 529,
529A and 530 of the said Act read with Rule 148 of the Company (Court)
Rules, 1959 (for short, "the said Rules") from the workmen and the
creditors of the Company. This Court granted permission
on 8-7-2005. Pursuant thereto, the Official Liquidator issued the
advertisements in the leading newspapers, which were published
on 14-7-2005. The last date for lodging the claims with the Official
Liquidator in terms of the said advertisements, was 16-8-2005.;