JUDGEMENT
B.N.KIRPAL, J. -
(1.) IN the present case, the respondent had in her books of account credited one Gupta and Co. with
Rs. 48,476 and one S. Surain Singh with Rs. 48,400. The respondent was constructing a building
and the cost of material was debited to the said accounts. The ITO came to the conclusion that
Gupta and Co. and S. Surain Singh did not exist and that those entries were fictitious. He sought to
apply S. 68 of the Act. The CIT (A) came to the conclusion that S. 68 was not applicable and
remanded the case to the ITO for investigating further facts as, according to the CIT, if at all, it is
only S. 69 or S. 69B or S. 69C which would be applicable. The ITO filed an appeal and the Tribunal
held that "s. 68 deals specifically with sums credited in the books of the assessee on account of
receipt of money". According to learned counsel for the petitioner, S. 68 refers only to sums being
credited in the books of the assessee and does not specifically state that the said section applies
only on account of credits being there because of receipt of money. In our opinion, the question
involved is a pure question of law as it pertains to the correct interpretation of S. 68. We, therefore,
direct the Tribunal to state the case and refer the following question of law to this Court :
"Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in law in directing that the additions made on account of unexplained cash credits would not be called unexplained cash credits under S. 68 of the Act ?"
(2.) BEFORE concluding, we might mention that learned counsel for the respondent states that the reference is barred by time. We find no merit in this contention. The order of the Tribunal
dismissing the application under S. 256(1) is dated May 14, 1986. In para. 24 of the petition under
s. 256(2), it is stated that the said order of the Tribunal was received on February 27, 1987. This
averment in the petition is supported by an affidavit of the CIT himself. Learned counsel for the
respondent contends that it is not possible that an order passed on May 14, 1986, was served only
on February 27, 1987. Merely on this conjecture, it is not possible for us to conclude that the order
dt. May 14, 1986, was not served on February 27, 1987. The affidavit of the CIT has not been
rebutted by the respondent in any way. It was open to the respondent to have placed on record
material to show that the service of the order dt May 14, 1986, was or must have been made prior
to February 27, 1987. In the absence of any such averment, we see no reason to disbelieve the
affidavit of the CIT which supports the averment in the petition to the effect that the said order of
the Tribunal was received only on February 27, 1987. In our opinion, the petition has been filed
within time. This petition is, accordingly, allowed in the aforesaid terms. There will be no order as
to costs.;
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