JUDGEMENT
GOVIKDA BHAT., CJ. -
(1.)These are four writ petitions preferred by an assessea under the
Mysore Sales Tax Act, 1957 (hereinafter called the Act) . The petitioner
has challenged the right of the Commercial Tax Officer, Bellary-Respondent
1 to collect penalty for belated paymtnt of tax due for the year 1962-
63, 1904-65, 1965-66 and 19G6-67 The total amount of penalty claimed by
the first respondent is Rs.50,132-05. The sole contention of the petitioner
is that h,e is not a defaulter in order to attract the penalty contemplated
under sub-sec. (2) of S.13 of the Act. In order to appreciate the said
contention, the relevant facts may be stated briefly and it is sufficient
if we state the facts of the case in WP.No. 1232,1972 which relates to
the period from 1-4-1965 to 31-1-966.
(2.)The petitioner-assessee opted under the Act for filing quarterly returns.
The quarterly returns are due within one month from the end of each
quarter. For the first quarter ending on 30th June 1965 the petitioner
submitted his return, on 30th July 1965 and the tax computed on the
turnover amounted to Rs.36,939-18. The said amount of tax was paid on
3-9-1965. Before the payment of the tax on 3-9-1965, the first respondent
who is the assessing authority issued a notice of demand in Form No.III
on 26-8-1965. Under the said notice the payment was demanded within
21 days from the date of receipt of the notice. The payment made on
3-9-1965 for the first-quarter of the year was within the time specified in
Form III notice.
(3.)For the remaining three quarters, returns were filed within the due
dates but, along with the returns the tax computed on the admitted
turnovers was not paid. Form III Notices were issued in respect of some quarters
and no notices were issued in respect of the other quarters. In the
cases where demand notices had been served, payments were made within
the dates specified in the Form III notices; in the other cases also payments
were made on different dates although there were no demand
notices.
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